AIMC Topic: Language

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Pre-training phenotyping classifiers.

Journal of biomedical informatics
Recent transformer-based pre-trained language models have become a de facto standard for many text classification tasks. Nevertheless, their utility in the clinical domain, where classification is often performed at encounter or patient level, is sti...

Clinical Named Entity Recognition from Chinese Electronic Medical Records Based on Deep Learning Pretraining.

Journal of healthcare engineering
BACKGROUND: Clinical named entity recognition is the basic task of mining electronic medical records text, which are with some challenges containing the language features of Chinese electronic medical records text with many compound entities, serious...

Robot dramas may improve joint attention of Chinese-speaking low-functioning children with autism: stepped wedge trials.

Disability and rehabilitation. Assistive technology
INTRODUCTION: Children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), especially those with low cognitive functioning, have deficits in joint attention. Previous research has found that these children are interested in engaging with social robots.

An Efficient Deep Learning Based Method for Speech Assessment of Mandarin-Speaking Aphasic Patients.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Speech assessment is an important part of the rehabilitation process for patients with aphasia (PWA). Mandarin speech lucidity features such as articulation, fluency, and tone influence the meaning of the spoken utterance and overall speech clarity. ...

Cross domains adversarial learning for Chinese named entity recognition for online medical consultation.

Journal of biomedical informatics
Deep learning methods have been applied to Chinese named entity recognition for the online medical consultation. They require a large number of marked samples. However, no such database is available at present. This paper begins with constructing a l...

Concept placement using BERT trained by transforming and summarizing biomedical ontology structure.

Journal of biomedical informatics
The comprehensive modeling and hierarchical positioning of a new concept in an ontology heavily relies on its set of proper subsumption relationships (IS-As) to other concepts. Identifying a concept's IS-A relationships is a laborious task requiring ...

Learning molecular dynamics with simple language model built upon long short-term memory neural network.

Nature communications
Recurrent neural networks have led to breakthroughs in natural language processing and speech recognition. Here we show that recurrent networks, specifically long short-term memory networks can also capture the temporal evolution of chemical/biophysi...

Grouping compositions based on similarity of music themes.

PloS one
Finding music pieces whose similarity is explainable in plain musical terms can be of considerable value in many applications. We propose a composition grouping method based on musicological approach. The underlying idea is to compare music notation ...

Engaging proactive control: Influences of diverse language experiences using insights from machine learning.

Journal of experimental psychology. General
We used insights from machine learning to address an important but contentious question: Is bilingual language experience associated with executive control abilities? Specifically, we assess proactive executive control for over 400 young adult biling...

Recognition of Non-Manual Content in Continuous Japanese Sign Language.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The quality of recognition systems for continuous utterances in signed languages could be largely advanced within the last years. However, research efforts often do not address specific linguistic features of signed languages, as e.g., non-manual exp...