AIMC Topic: Executive Function
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Rate of brain aging associates with future executive function in Asian children and older adults.
eLife
Jun 16, 2025
Brain age has emerged as a powerful tool to understand neuroanatomical aging and its link to health outcomes like cognition. However, there remains a lack of studies investigating the rate of brain aging and its relationship to cognition. Furthermore...
Can humanoid robots be used as a cognitive offloading tool?
Cognitive research: principles and implications
Apr 17, 2025
Cognitive load occurs when the demands of a task surpass the available processing capacity, straining mental resources and potentially impairing performance efficiency, such as increasing the number of errors in a task. Owing to its ubiquity in real-...
Predicting executive functioning from walking features in Parkinson's disease using machine learning.
Scientific reports
Nov 27, 2024
Parkinson's disease is characterized by motor and cognitive deficits. While previous work suggests a relationship between both, direct empirical evidence is scarce or inconclusive. Therefore, we examined the relationship between walking features and ...
Prediction of pharmacological response in OCD using machine learning techniques and clinical and neuropsychological variables.
Spanish journal of psychiatry and mental health
Nov 15, 2024
INTRODUCTION: Obsessive compulsive disorder is associated with affected executive functioning, including memory, cognitive flexibility, and organizational strategies. As it was reported in previous studies, patients with preserved executive functions...
Cognitive profiles across the psychosis continuum.
Psychiatry research
Sep 11, 2024
Cognitive impairments are core features in individuals across the psychosis continuum and predict functional outcomes. Nevertheless, substantial variability in cognitive functioning within diagnostic groups, along with considerable overlap with healt...
Development of an eye-tracking system based on a deep learning model to assess executive function in patients with mental illnesses.
Scientific reports
Aug 6, 2024
Patients with mental illnesses, particularly psychosis and obsessive‒compulsive disorder (OCD), frequently exhibit deficits in executive function and visuospatial memory. Traditional assessments, such as the Rey‒Osterrieth Complex Figure Test (RCFT),...
Potential cognitive risks of generative transformer-based AI chatbots on higher order executive functions.
Neuropsychology
Feb 1, 2024
BACKGROUND: Chat generative retrained transformer (ChatGPT) represents a groundbreaking advancement in Artificial Intelligence (AI-chatbot) technology, utilizing transformer algorithms to enhance natural language processing and facilitating their use...
Deep learning on independent spatial EEG activity patterns delineates time windows relevant for response inhibition.
Psychophysiology
May 12, 2023
Inhibitory control processes are an important aspect of executive functions and goal-directed behavior. However, the mostly correlative nature of neurophysiological studies was not able to provide insights which aspects of neural dynamics can best pr...
A machine learning approach for the factorization of psychometric data with application to the Delis Kaplan Executive Function System.
Scientific reports
Aug 19, 2021
While a replicability crisis has shaken psychological sciences, the replicability of multivariate approaches for psychometric data factorization has received little attention. In particular, Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) is frequently promoted as...
Identifying resting state differences salient for resilience to chronic pain based on machine learning multivariate pattern analysis.
Psychophysiology
Aug 12, 2021
Studies have documented behavior differences between more versus less resilient adults with chronic pain (CP), but the presence and nature of underlying neurophysiological differences have received scant attention. In this study, we attempted to iden...
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