AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Language

Showing 181 to 190 of 1263 articles

Clear Filters

Quantum-inspired neural network with hierarchical entanglement embedding for matching.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Quantum-inspired neural networks (QNNs) have shown potential in capturing various non-classical phenomena in language understanding, e.g., the emgerent meaning of concept combinations, and represent a leap beyond conventional models in cognitive scie...

Deep temporal representation learning for language identification.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Language identification (LID) is a key component in downstream tasks. Recently, the self-supervised speech representation learned by Wav2Vec 2.0 (W2V2) has been demonstrated to be very effective for various speech-related tasks. In LID, it is commonl...

Roman urdu hate speech detection using hybrid machine learning models and hyperparameter optimization.

Scientific reports
With the rapid increase of users over social media, cyberbullying, and hate speech problems have arisen over the past years. Automatic hate speech detection (HSD) from text is an emerging research problem in natural language processing (NLP). Researc...

Reconsidering learnable fine-grained text prompts for few-shot anomaly detection in visual-language models.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Few-Shot Anomaly Detection (FSAD) in industrial images aims to identify abnormalities using only a few normal images, which is crucial for industrial scenarios where sample training is limited. The recent advances in large-scale pre-trained visual-la...

Automatic TNM staging of colorectal cancer radiology reports using pre-trained language models.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Colorectal cancer is one of the major causes of cancer death worldwide. Essential for prognosis and treatment planning, TNM staging offers critical insights into the advancement of colorectal cancer. However, manual TNM stag...

Ethical and pedagogical implications of AI in language education: An empirical study at Ha'il University.

Acta psychologica
This study aims to evaluate the role of AI as an educational tool from an ethical and pedagogical perspective as it delves into the perceptions of the teaching community whose resistance to technology integration into conventionally managed classroom...

Examining the Role of Large Language Models in Orthopedics: Systematic Review.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Large language models (LLMs) can understand natural language and generate corresponding text, images, and even videos based on prompts, which holds great potential in medical scenarios. Orthopedics is a significant branch of medicine, and...

Exploring the potential of large language models in identifying metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease: A comparative study of non-invasive tests and artificial intelligence-generated responses.

Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: This study sought to assess the capabilities of large language models (LLMs) in identifying clinically significant metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD).

Deep-learning models reveal how context and listener attention shape electrophysiological correlates of speech-to-language transformation.

PLoS computational biology
To transform continuous speech into words, the human brain must resolve variability across utterances in intonation, speech rate, volume, accents and so on. A promising approach to explaining this process has been to model electroencephalogram (EEG) ...

Large language models can outperform humans in social situational judgments.

Scientific reports
Large language models (LLM) have been a catalyst for the public interest in artificial intelligence (AI). These technologies perform some knowledge-based tasks better and faster than human beings. However, whether AIs can correctly assess social situ...