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Linguistics

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Assistive Completion of Agrammatic Aphasic Sentences: Amalgamation of NLP and Neurolinguistics-based Synthetic Dataset.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Damage to the inferior frontal gyrus (Broca's area) can cause agrammatic aphasia wherein patients, although able to comprehend, lack the ability to form complete sentences. This inability leads to communication gaps which cause difficulties in their ...

Finding Hierarchical Structure in Binary Sequences: Evidence from Lindenmayer Grammar Learning.

Cognitive science
In this article, we explore the extraction of recursive nested structure in the processing of binary sequences. Our aim was to determine whether humans learn the higher-order regularities of a highly simplified input where only sequential-order infor...

A new group decision-making framework based on 2-tuple linguistic complex q-rung picture fuzzy sets.

Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE
The need for multi-attribute decision-making brings more and more complexity, and this type of decision-making extends to an ever wider range of areas of life. A recent model that captures many components of decision-making frameworks is the complex ...

Linguistic Redundancy and its Effects on Younger and Older Adults' Real-Time Comprehension and Memory.

Cognitive science
Redundant modifiers can facilitate referential interpretation by narrowing attention to intended referents. This is intriguing because, on traditional accounts, redundancy should impair comprehension. Little is known, however, about the effects of re...

A new MAGDM method with 2-tuple linguistic bipolar fuzzy Heronian mean operators.

Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE
In this article, we introduce the 2-tuple linguistic bipolar fuzzy set (2TLBFS), a new strategy for dealing with uncertainty that incorporates a 2-tuple linguistic term into bipolar fuzzy set. The 2TLBFS is a better way to deal with uncertain and imp...

Leveraging Unsupervised Machine Learning to Discover Patterns in Linguistic Health Summaries for Eldercare.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
The Center for Eldercare and Rehabilitation Technology, at University of Missouri, has researched the use of smart, unobtrusive sensors for older adult residents' health monitoring and alerting in aging-in-place communities for many years. Sensors pl...

A graph-based method for reconstructing entities from coordination ellipsis in medical text.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: Coordination ellipsis is a linguistic phenomenon abound in medical text and is challenging for concept normalization because of difficulty in recognizing elliptical expressions referencing 2 or more entities accurately. To resolve this bot...