AIMC Topic: Male

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Robot-Assisted Surgery of an Iliac Artery Aneurysm: A Case Report.

Innovations (Philadelphia, Pa.)
Robot-assisted surgery has not yet been able to establish itself for vascular surgery. However, the preconditions for robot-assisted vascular interventions have changed fundamentally over the past years because of technological advances and extensive...

Deep learning algorithm performs similarly to radiologists in the assessment of prostate volume on MRI.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: Prostate volume (PV) in combination with prostate specific antigen (PSA) yields PSA density which is an increasingly important biomarker. Calculating PV from MRI is a time-consuming, radiologist-dependent task. The aim of this study was t...

Effect of positive end-expiratory pressure on pulmonary compliance and pulmonary complications in patients undergoing robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy: a randomized control trial.

BMC anesthesiology
BACKGROUND: To observe the effects of different positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) ventilation strategies on pulmonary compliance and complications in patients undergoing robotic-assisted laparoscopic prostate surgery.

Open retropubic radical prostatectomy: Still a well-established surgical technique for prostate cancer management.

Actas urologicas espanolas
INTRODUCTION: The surgical treatment options for prostate cancer have changed rapidly, given the expansion of robotics. However, open retropubic radical prostatectomy (ORP) will continue to be performed in areas with financial limitations or with lim...

Fully automated CT-based adiposity assessment: comparison of the L1 and L3 vertebral levels for opportunistic prediction.

Abdominal radiology (New York)
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study is to compare fully automated CT-based measures of adipose tissue at the L1 level versus the standard L3 level for predicting mortality, which would allow for use at both chest (L1) and abdominal (L3) CT.

Radiographic findings involved in knee osteoarthritis progression are associated with pain symptom frequency and baseline disease severity: a population-level analysis using deep learning.

Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA
PURPOSE: To (1) develop a deep-learning (DL) algorithm capable of producing limb-length and knee-alignment measurements, and (2) determine the association between limb-length discrepancy (LLD), coronal-plane alignment, osteoarthritis (OA) severity, a...

Deep Learning-based calculation of patient size and attenuation surrogates from localizer Image: Toward personalized chest CT protocol optimization.

European journal of radiology
PURPOSE: Extracting water equivalent diameter (DW), as a good descriptor of patient size, from the CT localizer before the spiral scan not only minimizes truncation errors due to the limited scan field-of-view but also enables prior size-specific dos...

Customized Federated Learning for Multi-Source Decentralized Medical Image Classification.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
The performance of deep networks for medical image analysis is often constrained by limited medical data, which is privacy-sensitive. Federated learning (FL) alleviates the constraint by allowing different institutions to collaboratively train a fede...

Novel artificial intelligent transformer U-NET for better identification and management of prostate cancer.

Molecular and cellular biochemistry
Advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) strengthens life-altering technology that can not only reduce human workload but also enhance speed and efficiency in medicine. Medical image segmentation, for example, MRI analysis, is an arduous task for...

A formal validation of a deep learning-based automated workflow for the interpretation of the echocardiogram.

Nature communications
This study compares a deep learning interpretation of 23 echocardiographic parameters-including cardiac volumes, ejection fraction, and Doppler measurements-with three repeated measurements by core lab sonographers. The primary outcome metric, the in...