AIMC Topic: Microsurgery

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Robotic probes at the cell scale.

Science robotics
The miniaturization of robotic tools and probes enables the fundamental study of mechanical properties of cells and tissues.

[Robotics in plastic surgery].

Chirurgie (Heidelberg, Germany)
In recent years surgical robotic systems which were specifically developed for microsurgery have expanded the application of robotic-assisted surgery to plastic reconstructive surgery. Currently, there are two microsurgical robotic systems available ...

Assessment of Thermal Damage from Robot-Drilled Craniotomy for Cranial Window Surgery in Mice.

Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE
Cranial window surgery allows for the imaging of brain tissue in live mice with the use of multiphoton or other intravital imaging techniques. However, when performing any craniotomy by hand, there is often thermal damage to brain tissue, which is in...

In situ integrated microrobots driven by artificial muscles built from biomolecular motors.

Science robotics
Microrobots have been developed for applications in the submillimeter domain such as the manipulation of micro-objects and microsurgery. Rapid progress has been achieved in developing miniaturized components for microrobotic systems, resulting in a v...

Convolutional Neural Network in Microsurgery Treatment of Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
OBJECTIVE: To explore the convolutional neural network (CNN) method in measuring hematoma volume-assisted microsurgery for spontaneous cerebral hemorrhage.

Overcoming the impact of physiologic tremors in ophthalmology.

Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie
PURPOSE: Ophthalmic surgery involves the manipulation of micron-level sized structures such as the internal limiting membrane where tactile sensation is practically absent. All humans have physiologic tremors that are of low amplitude and not discern...

New Robotic System with Wristed Microinstruments Allows Precise Reconstructive Microsurgery: Preclinical Study.

Annals of surgical oncology
BACKGROUND: Microsurgery allows complex reconstruction of tissue defects after oncological resections or severe trauma. Performing these procedures may be limited by human tremor, precision, and manual dexterity. A new robot designed specifically for...

A force-sensing retractor for robot-assisted transoral surgery.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: In robot-assisted transoral surgery, frequent retraction operations are essential to leave space for the surgical procedure. Commercial clinical retractors are simply composed of mechanical parts and cannot sense the touching force.

Patient Benefit and Quality of Life after Robot-Assisted Head and Neck Surgery.

Laryngo- rhino- otologie
Robotic systems for head and neck surgery are at different stages of technical development and clinical application. Currently, robotic systems are predominantly used for transoral surgery of the pharynx and larynx. Robotic surgery of the neck, the t...