AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Models, Molecular

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CoABind: a novel algorithm for Coenzyme A (CoA)- and CoA derivatives-binding residues prediction.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Coenzyme A (CoA)-protein binding plays an important role in various cellular functions and metabolic pathways. However, no computational methods can be employed for CoA-binding residues prediction.

Protein threading using residue co-variation and deep learning.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Template-based modeling, including homology modeling and protein threading, is a popular method for protein 3D structure prediction. However, alignment generation and template selection for protein sequences without close templates remain...

Protein classification using modified n-grams and skip-grams.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Classification by supervised machine learning greatly facilitates the annotation of protein characteristics from their primary sequence. However, the feature generation step in this process requires detailed knowledge of attributes used t...

Computational identification of binding energy hot spots in protein-RNA complexes using an ensemble approach.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Identifying RNA-binding residues, especially energetically favored hot spots, can provide valuable clues for understanding the mechanisms and functional importance of protein-RNA interactions. Yet, limited availability of experimentally r...

DeepSF: deep convolutional neural network for mapping protein sequences to folds.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Protein fold recognition is an important problem in structural bioinformatics. Almost all traditional fold recognition methods use sequence (homology) comparison to indirectly predict the fold of a target protein based on the fold of a te...

An Approach of Anomaly Detection and Neural Network Classifiers to Measure Cellulolytic Activity.

Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
AIM AND OBJECTIVE: A common method used for massive detection of cellulolytic microorganisms is based on the formation of halos on solid medium. However, this is a subjective method and real-time monitoring is not possible. The objective of this work...

In silico Prediction of Inhibitory Constant of Thrombin Inhibitors Using Machine Learning.

Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
BACKGROUND: Thrombin is the central protease of the vertebrate blood coagulation cascade, which is closely related to cardiovascular diseases. The inhibitory constant Ki is the most significant property of thrombin inhibitors.

A Network Integration Method for Deciphering the Types of Metabolic Pathway of Chemicals with Heterogeneous Information.

Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
AIM AND OBJECTIVE: A metabolic pathway is an important type of biological pathway, which is composed of a series of chemical reactions. It provides essential molecules and energies for living organisms. To date, several metabolic pathways have been u...

Computational Identification of Chemical Compounds with Potential Activity against Leishmania amazonensis using Nonlinear Machine Learning Techniques.

Current topics in medicinal chemistry
Leishmaniasis is a poverty-related disease endemic in 98 countries worldwide, with morbidity and mortality increasing daily. All currently used first-line and second-line drugs for the treatment of leishmaniasis exhibit several drawbacks including to...

Capturing non-local interactions by long short-term memory bidirectional recurrent neural networks for improving prediction of protein secondary structure, backbone angles, contact numbers and solvent accessibility.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: The accuracy of predicting protein local and global structural properties such as secondary structure and solvent accessible surface area has been stagnant for many years because of the challenge of accounting for non-local interactions b...