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Motion

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Stable Heteroclinic Channel Networks for Physical Human-Humanoid Robot Collaboration.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Human-robot collaboration is one of the most challenging fields in robotics, as robots must understand human intentions and suitably cooperate with them in the given circumstances. But although this is one of the most investigated research areas in r...

Volleyball Movement Standardization Recognition Model Based on Convolutional Neural Network.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Artificial intelligence and deep learning have attracted much attention from researchers in industry and academia. The volleyball movement standardization and recognition model involve the application of artificial intelligence and deep learning. In ...

Dynamic Research on Nonlinear Locomotion of Inchworm-Inspired Soft Crawling Robot.

Soft robotics
Inchworm-inspired bionic soft crawling robot (SCR) composed of soft materials possesses preeminent active compliant deformation ability and has obvious advantages over traditional hard robots when moving in a confined space, which is up-and-coming ca...

A featureless approach for object detection and tracking in dynamic environments.

PloS one
One of the challenging problems in mobile robotics is mapping a dynamic environment for navigating robots. In order to disambiguate multiple moving obstacles, state-of-art techniques often solve some form of dynamic SLAM (Simultaneous Localization an...

Synthetic-to-real domain adaptation with deep learning for fitting the intravoxel incoherent motion model of diffusion-weighted imaging.

Medical physics
BACKGROUND: Intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) is a type of diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI), and IVIM model parameters (water molecule diffusion rate D , pseudo-diffusion coefficient D , and tissue perfusion fraction F ) have been widely used in th...

Classification of red cell dynamics with convolutional and recurrent neural networks: a sickle cell disease case study.

Scientific reports
The fraction of red blood cells adopting a specific motion under low shear flow is a promising inexpensive marker for monitoring the clinical status of patients with sickle cell disease. Its high-throughput measurement relies on the video analysis of...

A Preprogrammable Continuum Robot Inspired by Elephant Trunk for Dexterous Manipulation.

Soft robotics
Cable-driven continuum robots with hyper-redundant deformable backbones show great promise in applications, such as inspection in unstructured environments, where traditional rigid robots with discrete links and joints fail to operate. However, the m...

An Improved Adam Optimization Algorithm Combining Adaptive Coefficients and Composite Gradients Based on Randomized Block Coordinate Descent.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
An improved Adam optimization algorithm combining adaptive coefficients and composite gradients based on randomized block coordinate descent is proposed to address issues of the Adam algorithm such as slow convergence, the tendency to miss the global...

On lightmyography based muscle-machine interfaces for the efficient decoding of human gestures and forces.

Scientific reports
Conventional muscle-machine interfaces like Electromyography (EMG), have significant drawbacks, such as crosstalk, a non-linear relationship between the signal and the corresponding motion, and increased signal processing requirements. In this work, ...

Motion artifact reduction for magnetic resonance imaging with deep learning and k-space analysis.

PloS one
Motion artifacts deteriorate the quality of magnetic resonance (MR) images. This study proposes a new method to detect phase-encoding (PE) lines corrupted by motion and remove motion artifacts in MR images. 67 cases containing 8710 slices of axial T2...