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Muscles

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Muscle-Inspired Linear Actuators by Electrochemical Oxidation of Liquid Metal Bridges.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
Progress in artificial muscles relies on new architectures that combine soft matter with transduction mechanisms for converting controlled stimuli into mechanical work. Liquid metal, in particular eutectic gallium-indium (EGaIn), is promising for cre...

Determination gender-based hybrid artificial intelligence of body muscle percentage by photoplethysmography signal.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Muscle mass is one of the critical components that ensure muscle function. Loss of muscle mass at every stage of life can cause many adverse effects. Sarcopenia, which can occur in different age groups and is characterized b...

Analysing the effect of robotic gait on lower extremity muscles and classification by using deep learning.

Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering
Robotic gait training helps the nervous system recover and strengthen weak muscle groups. Many studies in the literature show that applying robotic gait rehabilitation to patients with neurological disorders such as Multiple Sclerosis (MS), Stroke an...

In situ integrated microrobots driven by artificial muscles built from biomolecular motors.

Science robotics
Microrobots have been developed for applications in the submillimeter domain such as the manipulation of micro-objects and microsurgery. Rapid progress has been achieved in developing miniaturized components for microrobotic systems, resulting in a v...

[Development of Deep Convolutional Neural Network-Based Algorithm for Muscle Biopsy Diagnosis].

Brain and nerve = Shinkei kenkyu no shinpo
To diagnose muscle disease, histopathologic evaluation of muscle biopsy is essential. In addition, since myositis has a well-established treatment, an accurate diagnosis is required. However, distinguishing myositis from other muscle diseases is chal...

An externally validated deep learning model for the accurate segmentation of the lumbar paravertebral muscles.

European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society
PURPOSE: Imaging studies about the relevance of muscles in spinal disorders, and sarcopenia in general, require the segmentation of the muscles in the images which is very labour-intensive if performed manually and poses a practical limit to the numb...

Self-Healable, Self-Repairable, and Recyclable Electrically Responsive Artificial Muscles.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
Elastomers with high dielectric permittivity that self-heal after electric breakdown and mechanical damage are important in the emerging field of artificial muscles. Here, a one-step process toward self-healable, silicone-based elastomers with large ...

The 'prostate-muscle index': a simple pelvic cavity measurement predicting estimated blood loss and console time in robot-assisted radical prostatectomy.

Scientific reports
This study was to show the impact of 'prostate-muscle index (PMI)', which we developed as a novel pelvic cavity measurement, in patients undergoing robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP). We defined PMI as the 'distance between the inner edge of...

Fabric muscle with a cooling acceleration structure for upper limb assistance soft exosuits.

Scientific reports
Soft exosuits used for supporting human muscle strength must be lightweight and wearable. Shape memory alloy (SMA) spring-based fabric muscles (SFM) are light and flexible, making them suitable for soft and shape-conformable exosuits. However, SFMs h...