AIMC Topic: Myopia

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Attention and dilated convolutions inclusive deep-CNN with multiplexed texture features to diagnose Pathological and High Myopia.

Computers in biology and medicine
In today's era, precise and timely diagnosis of ocular diseases are crucial as these disorders jeopardize millions of visions. Early detection and proactive management can minimize vision threatening complications from these disorders. High Myopia(HM...

Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Choroid Visualization for Myopia: A Comprehensive Scoping Review.

Middle East African journal of ophthalmology
Numerous artificial intelligence (AI) models, including deep learning techniques, are being developed to segment choroids in optical coherence tomography (OCT) images. However, there is a need for consensus on which specific models to use, requiring ...

Enhancing Predicted Visual Acuity After SmartSight Lenticule Extraction: Identifying Key Factors With Machine Learning.

Journal of refractive surgery (Thorofare, N.J. : 1995)
PURPOSE: To develop a predictive model aimed at assessing the likelihood of improvement in corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA) for patients undergoing lenticule extraction using the SmartSight system from SCHWIND eye-tech-solutions. This model ev...

Effect of childhood atropine treatment on adult choroidal thickness using sequential deep learning-enabled segmentation.

Asia-Pacific journal of ophthalmology (Philadelphia, Pa.)
PURPOSE: To describe choroidal thickness measurements using a sequential deep learning segmentation in adults who received childhood atropine treatment for myopia control.

Handling missing data and measurement error for early-onset myopia risk prediction models.

BMC medical research methodology
BACKGROUND: Early identification of children at high risk of developing myopia is essential to prevent myopia progression by introducing timely interventions. However, missing data and measurement error (ME) are common challenges in risk prediction m...

Artificial intelligence in myopia in children: current trends and future directions.

Current opinion in ophthalmology
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Myopia is one of the major causes of visual impairment globally, with myopia and its complications thus placing a heavy healthcare and economic burden. With most cases of myopia developing during childhood, interventions to slow my...

LASIK Versus PRK Based on Increased Risk of Corneal Haze: Assessing Current Decision-Making Capabilities of Six Artificial Intelligence Models in Refractive Surgery.

Journal of refractive surgery (Thorofare, N.J. : 1995)
PURPOSE: To investigate the current decision-making capabilities of 6 different artificial intelligence (AI) models by assessing their refractive surgery recommendations (laser in-situ keratomileusis [LASIK] or photorefractive keratectomy [PRK]) for ...

Artificial Intelligence for Early Detection of Pediatric Eye Diseases Using Mobile Photos.

JAMA network open
IMPORTANCE: Identifying pediatric eye diseases at an early stage is a worldwide issue. Traditional screening procedures depend on hospitals and ophthalmologists, which are expensive and time-consuming. Using artificial intelligence (AI) to assess chi...

Development and evaluation of a deep neural network model for orthokeratology lens fitting.

Ophthalmic & physiological optics : the journal of the British College of Ophthalmic Opticians (Optometrists)
PURPOSE: To optimise the precision and efficacy of orthokeratology, this investigation evaluated a deep neural network (DNN) model for lens fitting. The objective was to refine the standardisation of fitting procedures and curtail subjective evaluati...

Automated eyeball volume measurement based on CT images using neural network-based segmentation and simple estimation.

Scientific reports
With the increase in the dependency on digital devices, the incidence of myopia, a precursor of various ocular diseases, has risen significantly. Because myopia and eyeball volume are related, myopia progression can be monitored through eyeball volum...