AIMC Topic: Natural Language Processing

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Natural Language Processing and Its Implications for the Future of Medication Safety: A Narrative Review of Recent Advances and Challenges.

Pharmacotherapy
The safety of medication use has been a priority in the United States since the late 1930s. Recently, it has gained prominence due to the increasing amount of data suggesting that a large amount of patient harm is preventable and can be mitigated wit...

Deep neural models for extracting entities and relationships in the new RDD corpus relating disabilities and rare diseases.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: There is a huge amount of rare diseases, many of which have associated important disabilities. It is paramount to know in advance the evolution of the disease in order to limit and prevent the appearance of disabilities and ...

Language processing from the perspective of electrical stimulation mapping.

Cognitive neuropsychology
Electrical Stimulation (ES) is a neurostimulation technique that is used to localize language functions in the brain of people with intractable epilepsy and/or brain tumors. We reviewed 25 ES articles published between 1984 and 2018 and interpreted t...

Chemical-induced disease relation extraction with dependency information and prior knowledge.

Journal of biomedical informatics
Chemical-disease relation (CDR) extraction is significantly important to various areas of biomedical research and health care. Nowadays, many large-scale biomedical knowledge bases (KBs) containing triples about entity pairs and their relations have ...

A deep learning approach to bilingual lexicon induction in the biomedical domain.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Bilingual lexicon induction (BLI) is an important task in the biomedical domain as translation resources are usually available for general language usage, but are often lacking in domain-specific settings. In this article we consider BLI ...

Using data-driven sublanguage pattern mining to induce knowledge models: application in medical image reports knowledge representation.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: The use of knowledge models facilitates information retrieval, knowledge base development, and therefore supports new knowledge discovery that ultimately enables decision support applications. Most existing works have employed machine lea...

Using natural language processing for identification of herpes zoster ophthalmicus cases to support population-based study.

Clinical & experimental ophthalmology
IMPORTANCE: Diagnosis codes are inadequate for accurately identifying herpes zoster (HZ) ophthalmicus (HZO). There is significant lack of population-based studies on HZO due to the high expense of manual review of medical records.

Semantic measures: Using natural language processing to measure, differentiate, and describe psychological constructs.

Psychological methods
Psychological constructs, such as emotions, thoughts, and attitudes are often measured by asking individuals to reply to questions using closed-ended numerical rating scales. However, when asking people about their state of mind in a natural context ...

Augmenting Qualitative Text Analysis with Natural Language Processing: Methodological Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Qualitative research methods are increasingly being used across disciplines because of their ability to help investigators understand the perspectives of participants in their own words. However, qualitative analysis is a laborious and re...

Pathogenesis-based treatments in primary Sjogren's syndrome using artificial intelligence and advanced machine learning techniques: a systematic literature review.

Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics
Big data analysis has become a common way to extract information from complex and large datasets among most scientific domains. This approach is now used to study large cohorts of patients in medicine. This work is a review of publications that have ...