AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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Pollutant specific optimal deep learning and statistical model building for air quality forecasting.

Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)
Poor air quality is becoming a critical environmental concern in different countries over the last several years. Most of the air pollutants have serious consequences on human health and wellbeing. In this context, efficient forecasting of air pollut...

Solar radiation and solar energy estimation using ANN and Fuzzy logic concept: A comprehensive and systematic study.

Environmental science and pollution research international
To overcome the need of the world for energy consumption, we have to find some better and stable alternate ways of renewable energy with advanced technology. The most readily available source of energy is solar energy but solar energy has nonlinear n...

Mental speed is high until age 60 as revealed by analysis of over a million participants.

Nature human behaviour
Response speeds in simple decision-making tasks begin to decline from early and middle adulthood. However, response times are not pure measures of mental speed but instead represent the sum of multiple processes. Here we apply a Bayesian diffusion mo...

IDNetwork: A deep illness-death network based on multi-state event history process for disease prognostication.

Statistics in medicine
Multi-state models can capture the different patterns of disease evolution. In particular, the illness-death model is used to follow disease progression from a healthy state to an intermediate state of the disease and to a death-related final state. ...

Deep learning-based diagnosis models for onychomycosis in dermoscopy.

Mycoses
BACKGROUND: Onychomycosis is a common disease. Emerging noninvasive, real-time techniques such as dermoscopy and deep convolutional neural networks have been proposed for the diagnosis of onychomycosis. However, deep learning application in dermoscop...

Learning to Reason on Tree Structures for Knowledge-Based Visual Question Answering.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Collaborative reasoning for knowledge-based visual question answering is challenging but vital and efficient in understanding the features of the images and questions. While previous methods jointly fuse all kinds of features by attention mechanism o...

A Novel Method of Multitype Hybrid Rock Lithology Classification Based on Convolutional Neural Networks.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Rock lithology recognition plays a fundamental role in geological survey research, mineral resource exploration, mining engineering, etc. However, the objectivity of researchers, rock variable natures, and tedious experimental processes make it diffi...

A Method for Pipeline Leak Detection Based on Acoustic Imaging and Deep Learning.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
This paper proposes a reliable technique for pipeline leak detection using acoustic emission signals. The acoustic emission signal of a pipeline contains leak-related information. However, the noise in the signal often obscures the leak-related infor...

Artificial intelligence enabled automated diagnosis and grading of ulcerative colitis endoscopy images.

Scientific reports
Endoscopic evaluation to reliably grade disease activity, detect complications including cancer and verification of mucosal healing are paramount in the care of patients with ulcerative colitis (UC); but this evaluation is hampered by substantial int...

Evaluation of domain generalization and adaptation on improving model robustness to temporal dataset shift in clinical medicine.

Scientific reports
Temporal dataset shift associated with changes in healthcare over time is a barrier to deploying machine learning-based clinical decision support systems. Algorithms that learn robust models by estimating invariant properties across time periods for ...