AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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Federated learning with randomized alternating direction method of multipliers and application in training neural networks.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Federated learning (FL) is a research area focusing on model training across numerous users while preserving data privacy under the coordination of a central server. The inherent optimization challenges in FL often manifest as nonconvex and nonsmooth...

Ex2Vec: Enhancing assembly code semantics with end-to-end execution-aware embeddings.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Binary code similarity detection (BSCD), whose goal is to identify and analyze similar or identical functions in compiled binaries, is an essential task in computer security. Recent methods leveraging deep neural networks (DNN) for numerical vector r...

Quantitative susceptibility mapping in magnetically inhomogeneous tissues.

Magnetic resonance in medicine
PURPOSE: Conventional quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM) methods rely on simplified physical models that assume isotropic and homogeneous tissue properties, leading to artifacts and inaccuracies in biological tissues. This study aims to develo...

Data alignment based adversarial defense benchmark for EEG-based BCIs.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Machine learning has been extensively applied to signal decoding in electroencephalogram (EEG)-based brain-computer interfaces (BCIs). While most studies have focused on enhancing the accuracy of EEG-based BCIs, more attention should be given to thei...

Assessing english Language teachers' pedagogical effectiveness using convolutional neural networks optimized by modified virus colony search algorithm.

Scientific reports
Effective teacher performance evaluation is important for enhancing the quality of educational systems. This study presents a novel approach that integrates deep learning and metaheuristics to assess the pedagogical quality of English as a foreign la...

A human pose estimation network based on YOLOv8 framework with efficient multi-scale receptive field and expanded feature pyramid network.

Scientific reports
Deep neural networks are used to accurately detect, estimate, and predict human body poses in images or videos through deep learning-based human pose estimation. However, traditional multi-person pose estimation methods face challenges due to partial...

On the Computational Complexity of Spiking Neural Membrane Systems with Colored Spikes.

International journal of neural systems
Spiking Neural P Systems are parallel and distributed computational models inspired by biological neurons, emerging from membrane computing and applied to solving computationally difficult problems. This paper focuses on the computational complexity ...

On neural architecture search and hyperparameter optimization: A max-flow based approach.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Automated Machine Learning (AutoML) involves the automatic production of models for specific tasks on given datasets, which can be divided into two aspects: Neural Architecture Search (NAS) for model construction and Hyperparameter Optimization (HPO)...

A spectral filtering approach to represent exemplars for visual few-shot classification.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Prototype is widely used to represent internal structure of category for few-shot learning, which was proposed as a simple inductive bias to address the issue of overfitting. However, for categories where prototypes do not exist or are difficult to r...

Fast and accurate discrimination analysis of Angelicae Pubescentis Radix using non-targeted analytical profiles images and two-dimensional convolution neural network.

Journal of chromatography. A
This study developed an effective approach for discriminating geographical origins of Duhuo samples using non-targeted UPLC chromatograms and UV-Vis spectrogram images combined with a two-dimensional convolution neural network (2D-CNN). For compariso...