AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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Parallelizing Backpropagation Neural Network Using MapReduce and Cascading Model.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Artificial Neural Network (ANN) is a widely used algorithm in pattern recognition, classification, and prediction fields. Among a number of neural networks, backpropagation neural network (BPNN) has become the most famous one due to its remarkable fu...

Metastatic liver tumour segmentation with a neural network-guided 3D deformable model.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
The segmentation of liver tumours in CT images is useful for the diagnosis and treatment of liver cancer. Furthermore, an accurate assessment of tumour volume aids in the diagnosis and evaluation of treatment response. Currently, segmentation is perf...

Effect of fuzzy partitioning in Crohn's disease classification: a neuro-fuzzy-based approach.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
Crohn's disease (CD) diagnosis is a tremendously serious health problem due to its ultimately effect on the gastrointestinal tract that leads to the need of complex medical assistance. In this study, the backpropagation neural network fuzzy classifie...

Hybrid EANN-EA System for the Primary Estimation of Cardiometabolic Risk.

Journal of medical systems
The most important part of the early prevention of atherosclerosis and cardiovascular diseases is the estimation of the cardiometabolic risk (CMR). The CMR estimation can be divided into two phases. The first phase is called primary estimation of CMR...

Complete characterization of the stability of cluster synchronization in complex dynamical networks.

Science advances
Synchronization is an important and prevalent phenomenon in natural and engineered systems. In many dynamical networks, the coupling is balanced or adjusted to admit global synchronization, a condition called Laplacian coupling. Many networks exhibit...

Automatic coronary artery calcium scoring in cardiac CT angiography using paired convolutional neural networks.

Medical image analysis
The amount of coronary artery calcification (CAC) is a strong and independent predictor of cardiovascular events. CAC is clinically quantified in cardiac calcium scoring CT (CSCT), but it has been shown that cardiac CT angiography (CCTA) may also be ...

From binary presumptive assays to probabilistic assessments: Differentiation of shooters from non-shooters using IMS, OGSR, neural networks, and likelihood ratios.

Forensic science international
Screening tests are used in forensic science for field testing and directing laboratory analysis of physical evidence. These tests are often binary in that the data produced is interpreted as yes/no or present/absent. The utility of screening assays ...

Synthesis of recurrent neural networks for dynamical system simulation.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
We review several of the most widely used techniques for training recurrent neural networks to approximate dynamical systems, then describe a novel algorithm for this task. The algorithm is based on an earlier theoretical result that guarantees the q...

Global exponential stability for switched memristive neural networks with time-varying delays.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
This paper considers the problem of exponential stability for switched memristive neural networks (MNNs) with time-varying delays. Different from most of the existing papers, we model a memristor as a continuous system, and view switched MNNs as swit...

Drug target identification using network analysis: Taking active components in Sini decoction as an example.

Scientific reports
Identifying the molecular targets for the beneficial effects of active small-molecule compounds simultaneously is an important and currently unmet challenge. In this study, we firstly proposed network analysis by integrating data from network pharmac...