AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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A graph neural network approach for accurate prediction of pathogenicity in multi-type variants.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Accurate prediction of pathogenic variants in human disease-associated genes would have a profound effect on clinical decision-making; however, it remains a significant challenge due to the overwhelming number of these variants. We propose graph neur...

Multi-Manifolds fusing hyperbolic graph network balanced by pareto optimization for identifying spatial domains of spatial transcriptomics.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Identifying spatial domains for spatial transcriptomics is crucial for achieving comprehensive insights into the pathogenesis of gene expression. Increasingly, computational methods based on graph neural networks are being developed for spatial trans...

FactVAE: a factorized variational autoencoder for single-cell multi-omics data integration analysis.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Single-cell multi-omics technologies have revolutionized the study of cell states and functions by simultaneously profiling multiple molecular layers within individual cells. However, existing methods for integrating these data struggle to preserve c...

Interpretable high-order knowledge graph neural network for predicting synthetic lethality in human cancers.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Synthetic lethality (SL) is a promising gene interaction for cancer therapy. Recent SL prediction methods integrate knowledge graphs (KGs) into graph neural networks (GNNs) and employ attention mechanisms to extract local subgraphs as explanations fo...

DOMSCNet: a deep learning model for the classification of stomach cancer using multi-layer omics data.

Briefings in bioinformatics
The rapid advancement of next-generation sequencing (NGS) technology and the expanding availability of NGS datasets have led to a significant surge in biomedical research. To better understand the molecular processes, underlying cancer and to support...

EMcnv: enhancing CNV detection performance through ensemble strategies with heterogeneous meta-graph neural networks.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Copy number variation (CNV) is a crucial biomarker for many complex traits and diseases. Although numerous CNV detection tools are available, no single method consistently achieves optimal performance across diverse sequencing samples, as each tool h...

Kolmogorov-Arnold networks for genomic tasks.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Kolmogorov-Arnold networks (KANs) emerged as a promising alternative for multilayer perceptrons (MLPs) in dense fully connected networks. Multiple attempts have been made to integrate KANs into various deep learning architectures in the domains of co...

deepTAD: an approach for identifying topologically associated domains based on convolutional neural network and transformer model.

Briefings in bioinformatics
MOTIVATION: Topologically associated domains (TADs) play a key role in the 3D organization and function of genomes, and accurate detection of TADs is essential for revealing the relationship between genomic structure and function. Most current method...

A review of neural networks for metagenomic binning.

Briefings in bioinformatics
One of the main goals of metagenomic studies is to describe the taxonomic diversity of microbial communities. A crucial step in metagenomic analysis is metagenomic binning, which involves the (supervised) classification or (unsupervised) clustering o...

Relational similarity-based graph contrastive learning for DTI prediction.

Briefings in bioinformatics
As part of the drug repurposing process, it is imperative to predict the interactions between drugs and target proteins in an accurate and efficient manner. With the introduction of contrastive learning into drug-target prediction, the accuracy of dr...