AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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Detection of Brain Tumor Employing Residual Network-based Optimized Deep Learning.

Current computer-aided drug design
BACKGROUND: Diagnosis and treatment planning play a very vital role in improving the survival of oncological patients. However, there is high variability in the shape, size, and structure of the tumor, making automatic segmentation difficult. The aut...

Image detection method for multi-category lesions in wireless capsule endoscopy based on deep learning models.

World journal of gastroenterology
BACKGROUND: Wireless capsule endoscopy (WCE) has become an important noninvasive and portable tool for diagnosing digestive tract diseases and has been propelled by advancements in medical imaging technology. However, the complexity of the digestive ...

Integrating single-cell multimodal epigenomic data using 1D convolutional neural networks.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Recent experimental developments enable single-cell multimodal epigenomic profiling, which measures multiple histone modifications and chromatin accessibility within the same cell. Such parallel measurements provide exciting new opportuni...

Improving generalizability of drug-target binding prediction by pre-trained multi-view molecular representations.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Most drugs start on their journey inside the body by binding the right target proteins. This is the reason that numerous efforts have been devoted to predicting the drug-target binding during drug development. However, the inherent divers...

DPAM-AI: a domain parser for AlphaFold models powered by artificial intelligence.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Due to the breakthrough in protein structure prediction by AlphaFold, the scientific community has access to 200 million predicted protein structures with near-atomic accuracy from the AlphaFold protein structure DataBase (AFDB), covering...

[Optimization of centrifugal artificial heart pump blade parameters based on back propagation neural network and grey wolf optimization algorithm].

Sheng wu yi xue gong cheng xue za zhi = Journal of biomedical engineering = Shengwu yixue gongchengxue zazhi
The impeller, as a key component of artificial heart pumps, experiences high shear stress due to its rapid rotation, which may lead to hemolysis. To enhance the hemolytic performance of artificial heart pumps and identify the optimal combination of b...

[Identification of kidney stone types by deep learning integrated with radiomics features].

Sheng wu yi xue gong cheng xue za zhi = Journal of biomedical engineering = Shengwu yixue gongchengxue zazhi
Currently, the types of kidney stones before surgery are mainly identified by human beings, which directly leads to the problems of low classification accuracy and inconsistent diagnostic results due to the reliance on human knowledge. To address thi...

[Cardiac magnetic resonance image segmentation based on lightweight network and knowledge distillation strategy].

Sheng wu yi xue gong cheng xue za zhi = Journal of biomedical engineering = Shengwu yixue gongchengxue zazhi
To address the issue of a large number of network parameters and substantial floating-point operations in deep learning networks applied to image segmentation for cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), this paper proposes a lightweight dilated par...

[Coronary artery segmentation based on Transformer and convolutional neural networks dual parallel branch encoder neural network].

Sheng wu yi xue gong cheng xue za zhi = Journal of biomedical engineering = Shengwu yixue gongchengxue zazhi
Manual segmentation of coronary arteries in computed tomography angiography (CTA) images is inefficient, and existing deep learning segmentation models often exhibit low accuracy on coronary artery images. Inspired by the Transformer architecture, th...

[Image reconstruction for cerebral hemorrhage based on improved densely-connected fully convolutional neural network].

Sheng wu yi xue gong cheng xue za zhi = Journal of biomedical engineering = Shengwu yixue gongchengxue zazhi
Cerebral hemorrhage is a serious cerebrovascular disease with high morbidity and high mortality, for which timely diagnosis and treatment are crucial. Electrical impedance tomography (EIT) is a functional imaging technique which is able to detect abn...