AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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Evaluation of antioxidant, anticholinesterase and antiproliferative potential of Artemisia herba-alba by artificial intelligence-assisted extraction optimization.

Scientific reports
In this study, in order to maximize the biological activity of Artemisia herba-alba Asso, extraction conditions were optimized by two different methods: Response Surface Methodology (RSM) and Artificial Neural Network-Genetic Algorithm (ANN-GA). A to...

DRCNN-Lesion Proxy: a hybrid CNN with lesion-inspired feature simulation for diabetic retinopathy severity classification.

Scientific reports
Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) remains a leading cause of vision loss globally, necessitating accurate and scalable diagnostic solutions. Existing Deep Learning (DL) models often underutilize lesion-specific cues that are critical for early DR grading, wh...

Spec2VolCAMU-Net: a spectrogram-to-volume model for EEG-to-fMRI reconstruction based on Multi-directional Time-Frequency Convolutional Attention Encoder and Vision-Mamba U-Net.

Journal of neural engineering
High-resolution functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) is essential for mapping human brain activity; however, it remains costly and logistically challenging. If comparable volumes could be generated directly from widely available scalp electro...

CS-Net: convolutional spider neural network for surface-EMG-based hybrid gesture recognition.

Journal of neural engineering
In this paper, we propose a novel neural network architecture, the convolutional spider neural network (CS-Net), combined with a transfer learning (TL) strategy, to classify hybrid gestures that integrate wrist postures and hand movements.The CS-Net ...

GCACL-Rec: A study on conversational recommendation via global context-aware and multi-view contrastive adversarial joint learning.

PloS one
Session-based recommendation (SBR) aims to provide personalized recommendations based on anonymous user click sequences. Although existing methods have achieved notable progress, most focus solely on user preferences within a single session, overlook...

Adversarial susceptibility analysis for water quality prediction models.

Scientific reports
Water quality is a critical factor for human health and environmental sustainability. Rapid urbanization and industrialization have led to significant water contamination, increasing the prevalence of waterborne diseases. This study investigates the ...

Deep learning-based bacterial foraging optimization algorithm to improve digital mammography-based breast cancer detection.

Scientific reports
This study focuses on improving the detection of breast cancer at an early stage. The common approach for diagnosing breast cancer is mammography, but it is quite tedious as it is subject to subjective analysis. To address these challenges, the resea...

Computer intelligence based model for mental health detection among Indian farming communities.

Scientific reports
Mental health challenges among Indian farmers are a critical yet under reviewed public health problem, especially in rural areas where access to men's health professionals is limited. Stress from crop failure, fluctuating prices, debt, and poor socia...

Enhanced drug-drug interaction extraction from biomedical text using deep learning-based sentence representations.

Scientific reports
The fundamental issue with drug-drug interactions (DDIs) is that they cannot be ignored or overlooked since negative drug reactions and the use of medical services as a result are detrimental to patients and increase healthcare expenses. Conventional...

A deep learning approach to predict temporal changes of subdural hemorrhage on computed tomography.

Scientific reports
Subdural hemorrhage (SDH) is a critical condition requiring prompt assessment of its progression using computed tomography (CT). This study aimed to develop a deep-learning model to predict temporal changes in SDH by leveraging Hounsfield Units (HU) ...