AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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An artificial neural network based approach for predicting the proton beam spot dosimetric characteristics of a pencil beam scanning technique.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
Utilising Machine Learning (ML) models to predict dosimetric parameters in pencil beam scanning proton therapy presents a promising and practical approach. The study developed Artificial Neural Network (ANN) models to predict proton beam spot size an...

Streamlining neuroradiology workflow with AI for improved cerebrovascular structure monitoring.

Scientific reports
Radiological imaging to examine intracranial blood vessels is critical for preoperative planning and postoperative follow-up. Automated segmentation of cerebrovascular anatomy from Time-Of-Flight Magnetic Resonance Angiography (TOF-MRA) can provide r...

A method for managing scientific research project resource conflicts and predicting risks using BP neural networks.

Scientific reports
This study begins by considering the resource-sharing characteristics of scientific research projects to address the issues of resource misalignment and conflict in scientific research project management. It comprehensively evaluates the tangible and...

Revealing the mechanisms of semantic satiation with deep learning models.

Communications biology
The phenomenon of semantic satiation, which refers to the loss of meaning of a word or phrase after being repeated many times, is a well-known psychological phenomenon. However, the microscopic neural computational principles responsible for these me...

HBCVTr: an end-to-end transformer with a deep neural network hybrid model for anti-HBV and HCV activity predictor from SMILES.

Scientific reports
Hepatitis B and C viruses (HBV and HCV) are significant causes of chronic liver diseases, with approximately 350 million infections globally. To accelerate the finding of effective treatment options, we introduce HBCVTr, a novel ligand-based drug des...

Rumor detection based on Attention Graph Adversarial Dual Contrast Learning.

PloS one
It is becoming harder to tell rumors from non-rumors as social media becomes a key news source, which invites malicious manipulation that could do harm to the public's health or cause financial loss. When faced with situations when the session struct...

Enhancing early autism diagnosis through machine learning: Exploring raw motion data for classification.

PloS one
In recent years, research has been demonstrating that movement analysis, utilizing machine learning methods, can be a promising aid for clinicians in supporting autism diagnostic process. Within this field of research, we aim to explore new models an...

Building Uniformly Structured Polymer Memristors via a 2D Conjugation Strategy for Neuromorphic Computing.

Macromolecular rapid communications
Polymer memristors represent a highly promising avenue for the advancement of next-generation computing systems. However, the intrinsic structural heterogeneity characteristic of most polymers often results in organic polymer memristors displaying er...

Model fusion for predicting unconventional proteins secreted by exosomes using deep learning.

Proteomics
Unconventional secretory proteins (USPs) are vital for cell-to-cell communication and are necessary for proper physiological processes. Unlike classical proteins that follow the conventional secretory pathway via the Golgi apparatus, these proteins a...

Solving the non-submodular network collapse problems via Decision Transformer.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Given a graph G, the network collapse problem (NCP) selects a vertex subset S of minimum cardinality from G such that the difference in the values of a given measure function f(G)-f(G∖S) is greater than a predefined collapse threshold. Many graph ana...