AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

Clear Filters Showing 8261 to 8270 of 31376 articles

Corruption depth: Analysis of DNN depth for misclassification.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Many large and complex deep neural networks have been shown to provide higher performance on various computer vision tasks. However, very little is known about the relationship between the complexity of the input data along with the type of noise and...

Improved segmentation of basal ganglia from MR images using convolutional neural network with crossover-typed skip connection.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Accurate and automatic segmentation of basal ganglia from magnetic resonance (MR) images is important for diagnosis and treatment of various brain disorders. However, the basal ganglia segmentation is a challenging task because of the class ...

Re-UNet: a novel multi-scale reverse U-shape network architecture for low-dose CT image reconstruction.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
In recent years, the growing awareness of public health has brought attention to low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) scans. However, the CT image generated in this way contains a lot of noise or artifacts, which make increasing researchers to investi...

Transformer with convolution and graph-node co-embedding: An accurate and interpretable vision backbone for predicting gene expressions from local histopathological image.

Medical image analysis
Inferring gene expressions from histopathological images has long been a fascinating yet challenging task, primarily due to the substantial disparities between the two modality. Existing strategies using local or global features of histological image...

EESCN: A novel spiking neural network method for EEG-based emotion recognition.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Although existing artificial neural networks have achieved good results in electroencephalograph (EEG) emotion recognition, further improvements are needed in terms of bio-interpretability and robustness. In this research, w...

A transformer-based deep learning approach for fairly predicting post-liver transplant risk factors.

Journal of biomedical informatics
Liver transplantation is a life-saving procedure for patients with end-stage liver disease. There are two main challenges in liver transplant: finding the best matching patient for a donor and ensuring transplant equity among different subpopulations...

Facemap: a framework for modeling neural activity based on orofacial tracking.

Nature neuroscience
Recent studies in mice have shown that orofacial behaviors drive a large fraction of neural activity across the brain. To understand the nature and function of these signals, we need better computational models to characterize the behaviors and relat...

ENAS-B: Combining ENAS With Bayesian Optimization for Automatic Design of Optimal CNN Architectures for Breast Lesion Classification From Ultrasound Images.

Ultrasonic imaging
Efficient Neural Architecture Search (ENAS) is a recent development in searching for optimal cell structures for Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) design. It has been successfully used in various applications including ultrasound image classificatio...

Using deep neural networks as a guide for modeling human planning.

Scientific reports
When developing models in cognitive science, researchers typically start with their own intuitions about human behavior in a given task and then build in mechanisms that explain additional aspects of the data. This refinement step is often hindered b...

Self-supervised pre-training with contrastive and masked autoencoder methods for dealing with small datasets in deep learning for medical imaging.

Scientific reports
Deep learning in medical imaging has the potential to minimize the risk of diagnostic errors, reduce radiologist workload, and accelerate diagnosis. Training such deep learning models requires large and accurate datasets, with annotations for all tra...