AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Obesity

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Using artificial intelligence to optimize delivery of weight loss treatment: Protocol for an efficacy and cost-effectiveness trial.

Contemporary clinical trials
Gold standard behavioral weight loss (BWL) is limited by the availability of expert clinicians and high cost of delivery. The artificial intelligence (AI) technique of reinforcement learning (RL) is an optimization solution that tracks outcomes assoc...

Robot-assisted duodenal switch with DaVinci Xi: surgical technique and analysis of a single-institution experience of 661 cases.

Journal of robotic surgery
Metabolic and bariatric surgery is an effective treatment for the management of obesity and related comorbidities. Although the duodenal switch has demonstrated superior results in terms of resolution of obesity-related comorbidities and weight loss,...

Fully automated CT-based adiposity assessment: comparison of the L1 and L3 vertebral levels for opportunistic prediction.

Abdominal radiology (New York)
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study is to compare fully automated CT-based measures of adipose tissue at the L1 level versus the standard L3 level for predicting mortality, which would allow for use at both chest (L1) and abdominal (L3) CT.

Evaluating the difference in walk patterns among normal-weight and overweight/obese individuals in real-world surfaces using statistical analysis and deep learning methods with inertial measurement unit data.

Physical and engineering sciences in medicine
Unusual walk patterns may increase individuals' risks of falling. Anthropometric features of the human body, such as the body mass index (BMI), influences the walk patterns of individuals. In addition to the BMI, uneven walking surfaces may cause var...

Predicting risk of obesity and meal planning to reduce the obese in adulthood using artificial intelligence.

Endocrine
BACKGROUND: An unhealthy diet or excessive amount of food intake creates obesity issues in human beings that further may cause several diseases such as Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), Cardiovascular disease, Diabetes, Cancers, etc. Obesity is a maj...

Using Explainable Artificial Intelligence to Discover Interactions in an Ecological Model for Obesity.

International journal of environmental research and public health
Ecological theories suggest that environmental, social, and individual factors interact to cause obesity. Yet, many analytic techniques, such as multilevel modeling, require manual specification of interacting factors, making them inept in their abil...

Comparative Study on the Effect of Various Aerobic Exercises on College Students' Weight Loss Based on Deep Learning Analysis.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
In order to solve the problem of higher obesity rate of college students and meet the needs of college students to lose weight effectively, a comparative study on the effect of various aerobic exercises on college students' weight loss based on in-de...

Determining the effective factors in predicting diet adherence using an intelligent model.

Scientific reports
Adhering to a healthy diet plays an essential role in preventing many nutrition-related diseases, such as obesity, diabetes, high blood pressure, and other cardiovascular diseases. This study aimed to predict adherence to the prescribed diets using a...

Identification and epidemiological characterization of Type-2 diabetes sub-population using an unsupervised machine learning approach.

Nutrition & diabetes
BACKGROUND: Studies on Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) have revealed heterogeneous sub-populations in terms of underlying pathologies. However, the identification of sub-populations in epidemiological datasets remains unexplored. We here focus on the...