AIMC Topic: Optic Disk

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Validating the Generalizability of Ophthalmic Artificial Intelligence Models on Real-World Clinical Data.

Translational vision science & technology
PURPOSE: This study aims to investigate generalizability of deep learning (DL) models trained on commonly used public fundus images to an instance of real-world data (RWD) for glaucoma diagnosis.

3-LbNets: Tri-Labeling Deep Convolutional Neural Network for the Automated Screening of Glaucoma, Glaucoma Suspect, and No Glaucoma in Fundus Images.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Early detection of glaucoma, a widespread visual disease, can prevent vision loss. Unfortunately, ophthalmologists are scarce and clinical diagnosis requires much time and cost. Therefore, we developed a screening Tri-Labeling deep convolutional neur...

A Deep Learning-Based Approach Towards Simultaneous Localization of Optic Disc and Fovea from Retinal Fundus Images.

Studies in health technology and informatics
In this work, we propose a multi-task learning-based approach towards the localization of optic disc and fovea from human retinal fundus images using a deep learning-based approach. Formulating the task as an image-based regression problem, we propos...

Through the eyes into the brain, using artificial intelligence.

Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore
INTRODUCTION: Detection of neurological conditions is of high importance in the current context of increasingly ageing populations. Imaging of the retina and the optic nerve head represents a unique opportunity to detect brain diseases, but requires ...

Medical Application of Geometric Deep Learning for the Diagnosis of Glaucoma.

Translational vision science & technology
PURPOSE: (1) To assess the performance of geometric deep learning in diagnosing glaucoma from a single optical coherence tomography (OCT) scan of the optic nerve head and (2) to compare its performance to that obtained with a three-dimensional (3D) c...

Evaluation of Generative Adversarial Networks for High-Resolution Synthetic Image Generation of Circumpapillary Optical Coherence Tomography Images for Glaucoma.

JAMA ophthalmology
IMPORTANCE: Deep learning (DL) networks require large data sets for training, which can be challenging to collect clinically. Generative models could be used to generate large numbers of synthetic optical coherence tomography (OCT) images to train su...

Deep Learning for Glaucoma Detection and Identification of Novel Diagnostic Areas in Diverse Real-World Datasets.

Translational vision science & technology
PURPOSE: To develop a three-dimensional (3D) deep learning algorithm to detect glaucoma using spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) optic nerve head (ONH) cube scans and validate its performance on ethnically diverse real-world datase...

Utilizing human intelligence in artificial intelligence for detecting glaucomatous fundus images using human-in-the-loop machine learning.

Indian journal of ophthalmology
PURPOSE: For diagnosing glaucomatous damage, we have employed a novel convolutional neural network (CNN) from TrueColor confocal fundus images to conquer the black box dilemma in artificial intelligence (AI). This neural network with CNN architecture...

Detection of Optic Disc Abnormalities in Color Fundus Photographs Using Deep Learning.

Journal of neuro-ophthalmology : the official journal of the North American Neuro-Ophthalmology Society
BACKGROUND: To date, deep learning-based detection of optic disc abnormalities in color fundus photographs has mostly been limited to the field of glaucoma. However, many life-threatening systemic and neurological conditions can manifest as optic dis...

Deep Learning-Based Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Thickness Measurement of Murine Eyes.

Translational vision science & technology
PURPOSE: To design a robust and automated estimation method for measuring the retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness using spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT).