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Particulate Matter

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PM concentration estimation using convolutional neural network and gradient boosting machine.

Journal of environmental sciences (China)
Surface monitoring, vertical atmospheric column observation, and simulation using chemical transportation models are three dominant approaches for perception of fine particles with diameters less than 2.5 micrometers (PM) concentration. Here we explo...

Deep learning for predicting the occurrence of cardiopulmonary diseases in Nanjing, China.

Chemosphere
The efficiency of disease prevention and medical care service necessitated the prediction of incidence. However, predictive accuracy and power were largely impeded in a complex system including multiple environmental stressors and health outcome of w...

Modelling of Urban Air Pollutant Concentrations with Artificial Neural Networks Using Novel Input Variables.

International journal of environmental research and public health
Since operating urban air quality stations is not only time consuming but also costly, and because air pollutants can cause serious health problems, this paper presents the hourly prediction of ten air pollutant concentrations (CO, NH, NO, NO, NO, O,...

Mapping urban air quality using mobile sampling with low-cost sensors and machine learning in Seoul, South Korea.

Environment international
Recent studies have demonstrated that mobile sampling can improve the spatial granularity of land use regression (LUR) models. Mobile sampling campaigns deploying low-cost (<$300) air quality sensors could potentially offer an inexpensive and practic...

Using machine learning to understand the temporal morphology of the PM annual cycle in East Asia.

Environmental monitoring and assessment
PM air pollution is a significant issue for human health all over the world, especially in East Asia. A large number of ground-based measurement sites have been established over the last decade to monitor real-time PM concentration. However, even thi...

A comparison of linear regression, regularization, and machine learning algorithms to develop Europe-wide spatial models of fine particles and nitrogen dioxide.

Environment international
Empirical spatial air pollution models have been applied extensively to assess exposure in epidemiological studies with increasingly sophisticated and complex statistical algorithms beyond ordinary linear regression. However, different algorithms hav...

Extending the spatial scale of land use regression models for ambient ultrafine particles using satellite images and deep convolutional neural networks.

Environmental research
We paired existing land use regression (LUR) models for ambient ultrafine particles in Montreal and Toronto, Canada with satellite images and deep convolutional neural networks as a means of extending the spatial coverage of these models. Our finding...

A hybrid fault diagnosis methodology with support vector machine and improved particle swarm optimization for nuclear power plants.

ISA transactions
The safety and public health during nuclear power plant operation can be enhanced by accurately recognizing and diagnosing potential problems when a malfunction occurs. However, there are still obvious technological gaps in fault diagnosis applicatio...

Machine-learned modeling of PM exposures in rural Lao PDR.

The Science of the total environment
This study presents a machine-learning-enhanced method of modeling PM personal exposures in a data-scarce, rural, solid fuel use context. Data collected during a cookstove (Africa Clean Energy (ACE)-1 solar-battery-powered stove) intervention program...

Deep learning for identifying environmental risk factors of acute respiratory diseases in Beijing, China: implications for population with different age and gender.

International journal of environmental health research
This study focuses on identifying environmental health risk factors related to acute respiratory diseases using deep learning method. Based on respiratory disease data, air pollution data and meteorological environmental data, cross-domain risk facto...