AIMC Topic: Patient Discharge

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Real-time prediction of inpatient length of stay for discharge prioritization.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: Hospitals are challenged to provide timely patient care while maintaining high resource utilization. This has prompted hospital initiatives to increase patient flow and minimize nonvalue added care time. Real-time demand capacity managemen...

The use of artificial neural networks to predict delayed discharge and readmission in enhanced recovery following laparoscopic colorectal cancer surgery.

Techniques in coloproctology
BACKGROUND: Artificial neural networks (ANNs) can be used to develop predictive tools to enable the clinical decision-making process. This study aimed to investigate the use of an ANN in predicting the outcomes from enhanced recovery after colorectal...

Bilingual term alignment from comparable corpora in English discharge summary and Chinese discharge summary.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Electronic medical record (EMR) systems have become widely used throughout the world to improve the quality of healthcare and the efficiency of hospital services. A bilingual medical lexicon of Chinese and English is needed to meet the de...

An end-to-end hybrid algorithm for automated medication discrepancy detection.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: In this study we implemented and developed state-of-the-art machine learning (ML) and natural language processing (NLP) technologies and built a computerized algorithm for medication reconciliation. Our specific aims are: (1) to develop a...

The "Outpatient Arthroplasty Risk Assessment" Score for Same Day Outpatient Primary Total Joint Arthroplasty: A Multicenter Study.

The Journal of arthroplasty
BACKGROUND: The Outpatient Arthroplasty Risk Assessment (OARA) Score was developed to risk-stratify patients for safe same-day discharge outpatient total joint arthroplasty (TJA). It has demonstrated predictive ability for length of stay in primary T...

Stratifying Risk for Postpartum Depression at Time of Hospital Discharge.

The American journal of psychiatry
OBJECTIVE: Postpartum depression (PPD) is a major contributor to postpartum morbidity and mortality. Beyond efforts at routine screening, risk stratification models could enable more targeted interventions in settings with limited resources. The auth...

Enhancing patient rehabilitation outcomes: artificial intelligence-driven predictive modeling for home discharge in neurological and orthopedic conditions.

Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
In recent years, the fusion of the medical and computer science domains has gained significant traction in the scientific research landscape. Progress in both fields has enabled the generation of a vast amount of data used for making predictions and ...

From Admission to Discharge: Leveraging NLP for Upstream Primary Coding with SNOMED CT.

Journal of medical systems
This study aims to describe implementing a SNOMED CT-coded health problem (HP) list at Hospital ClĂ­nic de Barcelona. The project focuses on enhancing the accuracy and efficiency of clinical coding by automating the process from patient admission, whi...

Predicting onward care needs at admission to reduce discharge delay using explainable machine learning.

Scientific reports
Early identification of patients who require onward referral to social care can prevent delays to discharge from hospital. We introduce an explainable machine learning (ML) model to identify potential social care needs at the first point of admission...