AIMC Topic: Perioperative Care

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Harnessing artificial intelligence for predicting and managing postoperative pain: a narrative literature review.

Current opinion in anaesthesiology Jun 25, 2024
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: This review examines recent research on artificial intelligence focusing on machine learning (ML) models for predicting postoperative pain outcomes. We also identify technical, ethical, and practical hurdles that demand continued i...
Humans Artificial Intelligence Machine Learning Pain Management Perioperative Care Pain, Postoperative Analgesics, Opioid Algorithms Risk Factors
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Development and validation of machine learning models to predict perioperative transfusion risk for hip fractures in the elderly.

Annals of medicine Jun 20, 2024
BACKGROUND: Patients with hip fractures frequently need to receive perioperative transfusions of concentrated red blood cells due to preoperative anemia or surgical blood loss. However, the use of perioperative blood products increases the risk of ad...
Aged Aged, 80 and over Male Female Risk Factors Blood Transfusion Hip Fractures Machine Learning Perioperative Care Algorithms Humans Risk Assessment Blood Loss, Surgical
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Can AI Answer My Questions? Utilizing Artificial Intelligence in the Perioperative Assessment for Abdominoplasty Patients.

Aesthetic plastic surgery Jun 19, 2024
BACKGROUND: Abdominoplasty is a common operation, used for a range of cosmetic and functional issues, often in the context of divarication of recti, significant weight loss, and after pregnancy. Despite this, patient-surgeon communication gaps can hi...
Female Abdominoplasty Perioperative Care Physician-Patient Relations Humans Male Feasibility Studies Artificial Intelligence
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Artificial intelligence and nonoperating room anesthesia.

Current opinion in anaesthesiology May 16, 2024
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in nonoperating room anesthesia (NORA) represents a timely and significant advancement. As the demand for NORA services expands, the application of AI is poised to improve patient sel...
Anesthesiology Risk Assessment Humans Perioperative Care Patient Selection Artificial Intelligence Anesthesia
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Artificial intelligence in peri-operative prediction model research: are we there yet?

Anaesthesia May 15, 2024
Artificial Intelligence Perioperative Care Humans
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Application of Machine Learning in Predicting Perioperative Outcomes in Patients with Cancer: A Narrative Review for Clinicians.

Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.) May 11, 2024
This narrative review explores the utilization of machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence (AI) models to enhance perioperative cancer care. ML and AI models offer significant potential to improve perioperative cancer care by predicting outc...
Perioperative Care Machine Learning Neoplasms Humans
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Development and validation of a machine learning model to improve precision prediction for irrational prescriptions in orthopedic perioperative patients.

Expert opinion on drug safety May 2, 2024
OBJECTIVE: Our objective was to develop a machine learning model capable of predicting irrational medical prescriptions precisely within orthopedic perioperative patients.
Practice Patterns, Physicians' Perioperative Care Orthopedic Procedures Male Middle Aged Pharmacists Inappropriate Prescribing Humans Machine Learning Aged Adult Female
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Advances in pediatric perioperative care using artificial intelligence.

Current opinion in anaesthesiology Feb 26, 2024
PURPOSE OF THIS REVIEW: This article explores how artificial intelligence (AI) can be used to evaluate risks in pediatric perioperative care. It will also describe potential future applications of AI, such as models for airway device selection, contr...
Perioperative Care Risk Assessment Anesthesia Humans Artificial Intelligence Child Anesthesiology Pediatrics
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The Promise of Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Point-of-Care Ultrasonography in Perioperative Care.

Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia Feb 3, 2024
The role of point-of-care ultrasonography in the perioperative setting has expanded rapidly over recent years. Revolutionizing this technology further is integrating artificial intelligence to assist clinicians in optimizing images, identifying anoma...
Artificial Intelligence Humans Technology Ultrasonography Point-of-Care Systems Perioperative Care
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Beyond the Echo: The Evolution and Revolution of Ultrasound in Anesthesia.

Anesthesia and analgesia Jan 12, 2024
This article explores the evolving role of ultrasound technology in anesthesia. Ultrasound emerged decades ago, offering clinicians noninvasive, economical, radiation-free, and real-time imaging capabilities. It might seem that such an old technology...
Nerve Block Airway Management Perioperative Care Artificial Intelligence Ultrasonography Humans
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