AIMC Topic: Polysomnography

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Explainable multiscale temporal convolutional neural network model for sleep stage detection based on electroencephalogram activities.

Journal of neural engineering
Humans spend a significant portion of their lives in sleep (an essential driver of body metabolism). Moreover, as sleep deprivation could cause various health complications, it is crucial to develop an automatic sleep stage detection model to facilit...

Of Pilots and Copilots: The Evolving Role of Artificial Intelligence in Clinical Neurophysiology.

The Neurodiagnostic journal
Artificial intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing clinical neurophysiology (CNP), particularly in its applications to electroencephalography (EEG), electromyography (EMG), and polysomnography (PSG). AI enhances diagnostic accuracy and efficiency while ...

Actigraphy against 32-hour polysomnography in patients with suspected idiopathic hypersomnia.

Journal of sleep research
Actigraphy, a tool known for investigating sleep-wake patterns at home, lacks scientific validation in hypersomnolent subjects. We aim to validate an actigraphy-based sleep-wake prediction algorithm against 32-h continuous polysomnography in patients...

Robotic beds for the treatment of positional obstructive sleep apnea - A randomized cross-over pilot trial.

Sleep medicine
BACKGROUND: Interventions leading to avoidance of supine position and thus reducing the likelihood of upper airway collapse during sleep are a treatment approach for positional obstructive sleep apnea (POSA). The aim of this randomized cross-over tri...

WaveSleepNet: An Interpretable Network for Expert-Like Sleep Staging.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Although deep learning algorithms have proven their efficiency in automatic sleep staging, their "black-box" nature has limited their clinical adoption. In this study, we propose WaveSleepNet, an interpretable neural network for sleep staging that re...

SleepECG-Net: Explainable Deep Learning Approach With ECG for Pediatric Sleep Apnea Diagnosis.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in children is a prevalent and serious respiratory condition linked to cardiovascular morbidity. Polysomnography, the standard diagnostic approach, faces challenges in accessibility and complexity, leading to underdiagno...

Explainable AI-driven scalogram analysis and optimized transfer learning for sleep apnea detection with single-lead electrocardiograms.

Computers in biology and medicine
Sleep apnea, a fatal sleep disorder causing repetitive respiratory cessation, requires immediate intervention due to neuropsychological issues. However, existing approaches such as polysomnography, considered the most reliable and accurate test to de...

S4Sleep: Elucidating the design space of deep-learning-based sleep stage classification models.

Computers in biology and medicine
Machine-learning-based automatic sleep stage scoring is a promising approach to enhance the time-consuming manual annotation process of polysomnography recordings. Although numerous algorithms have been proposed for this purpose, systematic explorati...

Detection of sleep apnea using only inertial measurement unit signals from apple watch: a pilot-study with machine learning approach.

Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung
PURPOSE: Despite increased awareness of sleep hygiene, over 80% of sleep apnea cases remain undiagnosed, underscoring the need for accessible screening methods. This study presents a method for detecting sleep apnea using data from the Apple Watch's ...

Deep Learning for Pediatric Sleep Staging From Photoplethysmography: A Transfer Learning Approach From Adults to Children.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
BACKGROUND: Sleep staging is critical for diagnosing sleep disorders. Traditional methods in clinical settings involve time-intensive scoring procedures. Recent advancements in data-driven algorithms using photoplethysmogram (PPG) time series have sh...