AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Privacy

Showing 11 to 20 of 265 articles

Clear Filters

Assessing the Impact of Federated Learning and Differential Privacy on Multi-centre Polyp Segmentation.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Federated Learning (FL) is emerging in the medical field to address the need for diverse datasets while complying with data protection regulations. This decentralised learning paradigm allows hospitals (clients) to train machine learning models local...

Federated Learning for Enhanced ECG Signal Classification with Privacy Awareness.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
This paper presents a novel approach for classifying electrocardiogram (ECG) signals in healthcare applications using federated learning and stacked convolutional neural networks (CNNs). Our innovative technique leverages the distributed nature of fe...

Differential Private Federated Transfer Learning for Mental Health Monitoring in Everyday Settings: A Case Study on Stress Detection.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Mental health conditions, prevalent across various demographics, necessitate efficient monitoring to mitigate their adverse impacts on life quality. The surge in data-driven methodologies for mental health monitoring has underscored the importance of...

A privacy-preserved horizontal federated learning for malignant glioma tumour detection using distributed data-silos.

PloS one
Malignant glioma is the uncontrollable growth of cells in the spinal cord and brain that look similar to the normal glial cells. The most essential part of the nervous system is glial cells, which support the brain's functioning prominently. However,...

Towards practical and privacy-preserving CNN inference service for cloud-based medical imaging analysis: A homomorphic encryption-based approach.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Cloud-based Deep Learning as a Service (DLaaS) has transformed biomedicine by enabling healthcare systems to harness the power of deep learning for biomedical data analysis. However, privacy concerns emerge when sensitive us...

High-reward, high-risk technologies? An ethical and legal account of AI development in healthcare.

BMC medical ethics
BACKGROUND: Considering the disruptive potential of AI technology, its current and future impact in healthcare, as well as healthcare professionals' lack of training in how to use it, the paper summarizes how to approach the challenges of AI from an ...

Federated Learning for IoMT-Enhanced Human Activity Recognition with Hybrid LSTM-GRU Networks.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The proliferation of wearable sensors and mobile devices has fueled advancements in human activity recognition (HAR), with growing importance placed on both accuracy and privacy preservation. In this paper, the author proposes a federated learning fr...

Is more data always better? On alternative policies to mitigate bias in Artificial Intelligence health systems.

Bioethics
The development and implementation of Artificial Intelligence (AI) health systems represent a great power that comes with great responsibility. Their capacity to improve and transform healthcare involves inevitable risks. A major risk in this regard ...

A privacy-preserving dependable deep federated learning model for identifying new infections from genome sequences.

Scientific reports
The traditional molecular-based identification (TMID) technique of new infections from genome sequences (GSs) has made significant contributions so far. However, due to the sensitive nature of the medical data, the TMID technique of transferring the ...

DEeR: Deviation Eliminating and Noise Regulating for Privacy-Preserving Federated Low-Rank Adaptation.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Integrating low-rank adaptation (LoRA) with federated learning (FL) has received widespread attention recently, aiming to adapt pretrained foundation models (FMs) to downstream medical tasks via privacy-preserving decentralized training. However, owi...