AIMC Topic: Programming Languages

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Evaluating Locally Run Large Language Models (Gemma 2, Mistral Nemo, and Llama 3) for Outpatient Otorhinolaryngology Care: Retrospective Study.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: Large language models (LLMs) have great potential to improve and make the work of clinicians more efficient. Previous studies have mainly focused on web-based services, such as ChatGPT, often with simulated cases. For the processing of pe...

Visual language model-assisted spectral CT reconstruction by diffusion and low-rank priors from limited-angle measurements.

Physics in medicine and biology
Spectral computed tomography (CT) is a critical tool in clinical practice, offering capabilities in multi-energy spectrum imaging and material identification. The limited-angle (LA) scanning strategy has attracted attention for its advantages in fast...

An LLM-Based Tool for Automated Generation of 3D Model Organism Colony Simulations.

ACS synthetic biology
We present MicroVerse, a software application based on large language models (LLMs) designed to generate C# scripts simulating three-dimensional colonies of model organisms, including and , within the Unity platform. The system, which utilizes fine-...

Interpretability of automated machine learning methods in psychological research: A tutorial with AutoGluon in Python.

Behavior research methods
Integrating artificial intelligence into psychological research represents a significant direction in contemporary psychology. Utilizing supervised and unsupervised machine learning techniques can further aid in understanding the nonlinear relationsh...

optiGAN: a deep learning-based alternative to optical photon tracking in Python-based GATE (10+).

Physics in medicine and biology
To accelerate optical photon transport simulations in the GATE medical physics framework using a generative adversarial network (GAN), while ensuring high modeling accuracy. Traditionally, detailed optical Monte Carlo methods have been the gold stand...

Machine learning: Python tools for studying biomolecules and drug design.

Molecular diversity
The increasing adoption of computational methods and artificial intelligence in scientific research has led to a growing interest in versatile tools like Python. In the fields of medical chemistry, biochemistry, and bioinformatics, Python has emerged...

Use of Open-Source Large Language Models for Automatic Synthesis of the Entire Imaging Medical Records of Patients: A Feasibility Study.

Tomography (Ann Arbor, Mich.)
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Reviewing the entire history of imaging exams of a single patient's records is an essential step in clinical practice, but it is time and resource consuming, with potential negative effects on workflow and on the quality of med...

Comparison of ChatGPT-4o, Google Gemini 1.5 Pro, Microsoft Copilot Pro, and Ophthalmologists in the management of uveitis and ocular inflammation: A comparative study of large language models.

Journal francais d'ophtalmologie
PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to compare the latest large language models (LLMs) ChatGPT-4o, Google Gemini 1.5 Pro and Microsoft Copilot Pro developed by three different companies, with each other and with a group of ophthalmologists, to reveal ...

Unveiling the power of R: a comprehensive perspective for laboratory medicine data analysis.

Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine
R language has gained traction in laboratory medicine for its statistical power and dynamic tools like RMarkdown and RShiny. However, there is limited literature summarizing R packages and functions tailored for laboratory medicine, making it difficu...

Predicting software reuse using machine learning techniques-A case study on open-source Java software systems.

PloS one
Software reuse is an essential practice to increase efficiency and reduce costs in software production. Software reuse practices range from reusing artifacts, libraries, components, packages, and APIs. Identifying suitable software for reuse requires...