AIMC Topic: Radiology Information Systems

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End-to-End Approach for Structuring Radiology Reports.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Radiology reports include various types of clinical information that are used for patient care. Reports are also expected to have secondary uses (e.g., clinical research and the development of decision support systems). For secondary use, it is neces...

AI Is Bringing USB Back: Implementing a Beta Chest X-ray Neural Network.

Journal of digital imaging
In a day and age of rapid technological growth and advancement in digital technology, quantum computing, and decentralized cloud computing, it is difficult to get excited about USB sticks, those little dongles that store only a few gigabytes and comm...

Natural Language Processing Based Approach for Identification of Problems in Medical Image Management Using PACS.

Studies in health technology and informatics
We investigated problems concerning medical imaging management using PACS in medical settings through text analysis. We conducted a questionnaire survey in Hokkaido, Japan, where PACS related problems were described by radiological technologists. Aft...

Automated Detection of Measurements and Their Descriptors in Radiology Reports Using a Hybrid Natural Language Processing Algorithm.

Journal of digital imaging
Radiological measurements are reported in free text reports, and it is challenging to extract such measures for treatment planning such as lesion summarization and cancer response assessment. The purpose of this work is to develop and evaluate a natu...

Toward Complete Structured Information Extraction from Radiology Reports Using Machine Learning.

Journal of digital imaging
Unstructured and semi-structured radiology reports represent an underutilized trove of information for machine learning (ML)-based clinical informatics applications, including abnormality tracking systems, research cohort identification, point-of-car...

RIL-Contour: a Medical Imaging Dataset Annotation Tool for and with Deep Learning.

Journal of digital imaging
Deep-learning algorithms typically fall within the domain of supervised artificial intelligence and are designed to "learn" from annotated data. Deep-learning models require large, diverse training datasets for optimal model convergence. The effort t...

Automatic Labeling of Special Diagnostic Mammography Views from Images and DICOM Headers.

Journal of digital imaging
Applying state-of-the-art machine learning techniques to medical images requires a thorough selection and normalization of input data. One of such steps in digital mammography screening for breast cancer is the labeling and removal of special diagnos...