AIMC Topic: Radiology Information Systems

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Using a Natural Language Processing and Machine Learning Algorithm Program to Analyze Inter-Radiologist Report Style Variation and Compare Variation Between Radiologists When Using Highly Structured Versus More Free Text Reporting.

Current problems in diagnostic radiology
PURPOSE: To use a natural language processing and machine learning algorithm to evaluate inter-radiologist report variation and compare variation between radiologists using highly structured versus more free text reporting.

Extraction of BI-RADS findings from breast ultrasound reports in Chinese using deep learning approaches.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: The wide adoption of electronic health record systems (EHRs) in hospitals in China has made large amounts of data available for clinical research including breast cancer. Unfortunately, much of detailed clinical information is embedded in...

Current Applications and Future Impact of Machine Learning in Radiology.

Radiology
Recent advances and future perspectives of machine learning techniques offer promising applications in medical imaging. Machine learning has the potential to improve different steps of the radiology workflow including order scheduling and triage, cli...

The past, present and future role of artificial intelligence in imaging.

European journal of radiology
Artificial intelligence (AI) is already widely employed in various medical roles, and ongoing technological advances are encouraging more widespread use of AI in imaging. This is partly driven by the recognition of the significant frequency and clini...

Differential Data Augmentation Techniques for Medical Imaging Classification Tasks.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Data augmentation is an essential part of training discriminative Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). A variety of augmentation strategies, including horizontal flips, random crops, and principal component analysis (PCA), have been proposed and sho...

Detecting Evidence of Intra-abdominal Surgical Site Infections from Radiology Reports Using Natural Language Processing.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Free-text reports in electronic health records (EHRs) contain medically significant information - signs, symptoms, findings, diagnoses - recorded by clinicians during patient encounters. These reports contain rich clinical information which can be le...

Intelligent Word Embeddings of Free-Text Radiology Reports.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Radiology reports are a rich resource for advancing deep learning applications in medicine by leveraging the large volume of data continuously being updated, integrated, and shared. However, there are significant challenges as well, largely due to th...

The future of radiology augmented with Artificial Intelligence: A strategy for success.

European journal of radiology
The rapid development of Artificial Intelligence/deep learning technology and its implementation into routine clinical imaging will cause a major transformation to the practice of radiology. Strategic positioning will ensure the successful transition...

A novel biomedical image indexing and retrieval system via deep preference learning.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The traditional biomedical image retrieval methods as well as content-based image retrieval (CBIR) methods originally designed for non-biomedical images either only consider using pixel and low-level features to describe an...