AIMC Topic: Reproducibility of Results

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Accuracy of Speech Sound Analysis: Comparison of an Automatic Artificial Intelligence Algorithm With Clinician Assessment.

Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR Aug 22, 2024
PURPOSE: Automatic speech analysis (ASA) and automatic speech recognition systems are increasingly being used in the treatment of speech sound disorders (SSDs). When utilized as a home practice tool or in the absence of the clinician, the ASA system ...
Speech Sound Disorder Speech Recognition Software Phonetics Speech Production Measurement Algorithms Female Reproducibility of Results Child, Preschool Child Male Adolescent Humans Artificial Intelligence
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Gauging road safety advances using a hybrid EWM-PROMETHEE II-DBSCAN model with machine learning.

Frontiers in public health Aug 22, 2024
INTRODUCTION: Enhancing road safety conditions alleviates socioeconomic hazards from traffic accidents and promotes public health. Monitoring progress and recalibrating measures are indispensable in this effort. A systematic and scientific decision-m...
Algorithms Reproducibility of Results Cluster Analysis Humans Accidents, Traffic Machine Learning Safety
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Multiparametric MRI-Based Deep Learning Radiomics Model for Assessing 5-Year Recurrence Risk in Non-Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer.

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI Aug 21, 2024
BACKGROUND: Accurately assessing 5-year recurrence rates is crucial for managing non-muscle-invasive bladder carcinoma (NMIBC). However, the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) model exhibits poor performance.
Humans Retrospective Studies Female Risk Assessment Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging Radiomics Deep Learning Non-Muscle Invasive Bladder Neoplasms Magnetic Resonance Imaging Male Middle Aged Neoplasm Recurrence, Local Reproducibility of Results Urinary Bladder Neoplasms Urinary Bladder Risk Factors Aged Neoplasm Invasiveness
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Assessing the Readability, Reliability, and Quality of AI-Modified and Generated Patient Education Materials for Endoscopic Skull Base Surgery.

American journal of rhinology & allergy Aug 21, 2024
BACKGROUND: Despite National Institutes of Health and American Medical Association recommendations to publish online patient education materials at or below sixth-grade literacy, those pertaining to endoscopic skull base surgery (ESBS) have lacked re...
Reproducibility of Results Endoscopy Patient Education as Topic Health Literacy Skull Base Internet Comprehension Humans Artificial Intelligence
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Developing a machine learning-based instrument for subjective well-being assessment on Weibo and its psychological significance: An evaluative and interpretive research.

Applied psychology. Health and well-being Aug 21, 2024
Demystifying machine learning (ML) approaches through the synergy of psychology and artificial intelligence can achieve a balance between predictive and explanatory power in model development while enhancing rigor in validation and reporting standard...
Reproducibility of Results Young Adult Adult Male Humans Machine Learning Female Models, Psychological Middle Aged Psychometrics Personal Satisfaction
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Physically informed deep neural networks for metabolite-corrected plasma input function estimation in dynamic PET imaging.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine Aug 20, 2024
INTRODUCTION: We propose a novel approach for the non-invasive quantification of dynamic PET imaging data, focusing on the arterial input function (AIF) without the need for invasive arterial cannulation.
Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms Brain Adult Male Female Reproducibility of Results Humans Middle Aged Positron-Emission Tomography Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Receptors, GABA Pyridines
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Diagnosing Sarcopenia with AI-Aided Ultrasound (DINOSAUR)-A Pilot Study.

Nutrients Aug 20, 2024
Sarcopenia has been recognized as a determining factor in surgical outcomes and is associated with an increased risk of postoperative complications and readmission. Diagnosis is currently based on clinical guidelines, which includes assessment of sk...
Muscle, Skeletal Quadriceps Muscle Ultrasonography ROC Curve Sarcopenia Humans Artificial Intelligence Prospective Studies Adult Female Male Reproducibility of Results Middle Aged Aged Pilot Projects Aged, 80 and over
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An end-to-end deep learning method for mass spectrometry data analysis to reveal disease-specific metabolic profiles.

Nature communications Aug 20, 2024
Untargeted metabolomic analysis using mass spectrometry provides comprehensive metabolic profiling, but its medical application faces challenges of complex data processing, high inter-batch variability, and unidentified metabolites. Here, we present ...
Data Analysis Female Reproducibility of Results Male Mass Spectrometry Humans Middle Aged Metabolomics Metabolome Deep Learning Adenocarcinoma of Lung Lung Neoplasms
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Reliability analysis of the solidification cooling of solid rocket motor grain material.

PloS one Aug 20, 2024
The reliability of solid rocket motor grain structure during solidification cooling is analyzed. First, a three-dimensional parametric modeling of the grain is carried out by ANSYS finite element software. The dangerous point and dangerous moment can...
Models, Theoretical Neural Networks, Computer Cold Temperature Reproducibility of Results Finite Element Analysis
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From Revisions to Insights: Converting Radiology Report Revisions into Actionable Educational Feedback Using Generative AI Models.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine Aug 19, 2024
Expert feedback on trainees' preliminary reports is crucial for radiologic training, but real-time feedback can be challenging due to non-contemporaneous, remote reading and increasing imaging volumes. Trainee report revisions contain valuable educat...
Formative Feedback Humans Reproducibility of Results Radiology
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