AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

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Explosion of formulaic research articles, including inappropriate study designs and false discoveries, based on the NHANES US national health database.

PLoS biology
With the growth of artificial intelligence (AI)-ready datasets such as the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), new opportunities for data-driven research are being created, but also generating risks of data exploitation by pape...

GPT for RCTs? Using AI to determine adherence to clinical trial reporting guidelines.

BMJ open
OBJECTIVES: Adherence to established reporting guidelines can improve clinical trial reporting standards, but attempts to improve adherence have produced mixed results. This exploratory study aimed to determine how accurate a large language model gen...

Identifying key characteristics of developed artificial intelligence algorithms to achieve meaningful impact on Canadian healthcare: a scoping review protocol.

BMJ open
INTRODUCTION: Empirical data on the barriers limiting artificial intelligence (AI)'s impact on healthcare are scarce, particularly within the Canadian context. This study aims to address this gap by conducting a scoping review to identify and evaluat...

Cross-sectional design and protocol for Artificial Intelligence Ready and Equitable Atlas for Diabetes Insights (AI-READI).

BMJ open
INTRODUCTION: Artificial Intelligence Ready and Equitable for Diabetes Insights (AI-READI) is a data collection project on type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) to facilitate the widespread use of artificial intelligence and machine learning (AI/ML) approa...

Role of artificial intelligence-powered conversational agents (chatbots) in musculoskeletal disorders: a scoping review protocol.

BMJ open
INTRODUCTION: Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) represent a significant global health burden that leads to substantial disability with socioeconomic impact. With the rise of artificial intelligence (AI), particularly large language model-driven conver...

Using artificial intelligence to improve healthcare delivery in select allied health disciplines: a scoping review protocol.

BMJ open
INTRODUCTION: Methods to adopt artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare clinical practice remain unclear. The potential for rapid integration of AI-enabled technologies across healthcare settings coupled with the growing digital divide in the healt...

Exploring Curriculum Considerations to Prepare Future Radiographers for an AI-Assisted Health Care Environment: Protocol for Scoping Review.

JMIR research protocols
BACKGROUND: The use of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies in radiography practice is increasing. As this advanced technology becomes more embedded in radiography systems and clinical practice, the role of radiographers will evolve. In the cont...

The role of artificial intelligence in the prediction, identification, diagnosis and treatment of perinatal depression and anxiety among women in LMICs: a systematic review protocol.

BMJ open
INTRODUCTION: Perinatal depression and anxiety (PDA) is associated with a high risk of maternal mortality. Existing data shows that 95% of maternal mortality in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) is due to resource constraints and negligence in...

Health Care Social Robots in the Age of Generative AI: Protocol for a Scoping Review.

JMIR research protocols
BACKGROUND: Social robots (SR), sensorimotor machines designed to interact with humans, can help to respond to the increasing demands in the health care sector. To ensure the successful use of this technology, acceptance is paramount. Generative arti...

AI-DBS study: protocol for a longitudinal prospective observational cohort study of patients with Parkinson's disease for the development of neuronal fingerprints using artificial intelligence.

BMJ open
INTRODUCTION: Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is a proven effective treatment for Parkinson's disease (PD). However, titrating DBS stimulation parameters is a labourious process and requires frequent hospital visits. Additionally, its current applicatio...