AIMC Topic: Research Report

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Multimodal generative AI for medical image interpretation.

Nature Mar 26, 2025
Accurately interpreting medical images and generating insightful narrative reports is indispensable for patient care but places heavy burdens on clinical experts. Advances in artificial intelligence (AI), especially in an area that we refer to as mul...
Artificial Intelligence Reproducibility of Results Humans Research Report Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Diagnostic Imaging Radiology
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Report on the AAPM grand challenge on deep generative modeling for learning medical image statistics.

Medical physics Oct 24, 2024
BACKGROUND: The findings of the 2023 AAPM Grand Challenge on Deep Generative Modeling for Learning Medical Image Statistics are reported in this Special Report.
Research Report Humans Deep Learning Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Diagnostic Imaging
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Radioport: a radiomics-reporting network for interpretable deep learning in BI-RADS classification of mammographic calcification.

Physics in medicine and biology Mar 12, 2024
Generally, due to a lack of explainability, radiomics based on deep learning has been perceived as a black-box solution for radiologists. Automatic generation of diagnostic reports is a semantic approach to enhance the explanation of deep learning ra...
Neural Networks, Computer Radiomics Mammography Deep Learning Research Report
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Concordance of randomised controlled trials for artificial intelligence interventions with the CONSORT-AI reporting guidelines.

Nature communications Feb 22, 2024
The Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials extension for Artificial Intelligence interventions (CONSORT-AI) was published in September 2020. Since its publication, several randomised controlled trials (RCTs) of AI interventions have been publishe...
China Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic Artificial Intelligence Research Design Research Report Guidelines as Topic Humans
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Application of natural language processing to post-structuring of rectal cancer MRI reports.

Clinical radiology Nov 17, 2023
AIM: To evaluate a natural language processing (NLP) system for extracting structured information from the free-form text of rectal cancer magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) reports written in Chinese.
Rectal Neoplasms Research Report Magnetic Resonance Imaging Humans Natural Language Processing
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identifies gender disparities in scientific peer review.

eLife Nov 3, 2023
The peer review process is a critical step in ensuring the quality of scientific research. However, its subjectivity has raised concerns. To investigate this issue, I examined over 500 publicly available peer review reports from 200 published neurosc...
Publishing Research Report Sexism Female Male Peer Review Humans Artificial Intelligence
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From data to insights: how natural language processing and structured reporting advance data-driven radiology.

European radiology Oct 2, 2023
Humans Natural Language Processing Radiography Radiology Research Report
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Transformers, codes and labels: large language modelling for natural language processing in clinical radiology.

European radiology Apr 4, 2023
Radiology Algorithms Research Report Language Natural Language Processing Humans
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Natural Language Processing Model for Identifying Critical Findings-A Multi-Institutional Study.

Journal of digital imaging Nov 7, 2022
Improving detection and follow-up of recommendations made in radiology reports is a critical unmet need. The long and unstructured nature of radiology reports limits the ability of clinicians to assimilate the full report and identify all the pertine...
Radiography Radiology Natural Language Processing Humans Research Report Retrospective Studies
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Improvement of intervention information detection for automated clinical literature screening during systematic review.

Journal of biomedical informatics Aug 26, 2022
Systematic literature review (SLR) is a crucial method for clinicians and policymakers to make their decisions in a flood of new clinical studies. Because manual literature screening in SLR is a highly laborious task, its automation by natural langua...
Research Report Automation Algorithms Mass Screening Natural Language Processing
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