AIMC Topic: Retina

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Deep Learning Performance of Ultra-Widefield Fundus Imaging for Screening Retinal Lesions in Rural Locales.

JAMA ophthalmology
IMPORTANCE: Retinal diseases are the leading cause of irreversible blindness worldwide, and timely detection contributes to prevention of permanent vision loss, especially for patients in rural areas with limited medical resources. Deep learning syst...

Small-correlation expansion to quantify information in noisy sensory systems.

Physical review. E
Neural networks encode information through their collective spiking activity in response to external stimuli. This population response is noisy and strongly correlated, with a complex interplay between correlations induced by the stimulus, and correl...

Efficacy of deep learning-based artificial intelligence models in screening and referring patients with diabetic retinopathy and glaucoma.

Indian journal of ophthalmology
PURPOSE: To analyze the efficacy of a deep learning (DL)-based artificial intelligence (AI)-based algorithm in detecting the presence of diabetic retinopathy (DR) and glaucoma suspect as compared to the diagnosis by specialists secondarily to explore...

Alzheimer's Together with Mild Cognitive Impairment Screening Using Polar Transformation of Middle Zone of Fundus Images Based Deep Learning.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Alzheimer's disease (AD) and Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) are considered an increasing major health problem in elderlies. However, current clinical methods of Alzheimer's detection are expensive and difficult to access, making the detection inconv...

A Deep Learning-based in silico Framework for Optimization on Retinal Prosthetic Stimulation.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
We propose a neural network-based framework to optimize the perceptions simulated by the in silico retinal implant model pulse2percept. The overall pipeline consists of a trainable encoder, a pre-trained retinal implant model and a pre-trained evalua...

Optical Disc Segmentation from Retinal Fundus Images Using Deep Learning.

Studies in health technology and informatics
The optical disc in the human retina can reveal important information about a person's health and well-being. We propose a deep learning-based approach to automatically identify the region in human retinal images that corresponds to the optical disc....

Association of Biomarker-Based Artificial Intelligence With Risk of Racial Bias in Retinal Images.

JAMA ophthalmology
IMPORTANCE: Although race is a social construct, it is associated with variations in skin and retinal pigmentation. Image-based medical artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms that use images of these organs have the potential to learn features assoc...