AIMC Topic: Retinopathy of Prematurity

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A machine learning approach for automated assessment of retinal vasculature in the oxygen induced retinopathy model.

Scientific reports
Preclinical studies of vascular retinal diseases rely on the assessment of developmental dystrophies in the oxygen induced retinopathy rodent model. The quantification of vessel tufts and avascular regions is typically computed manually from flat mou...

Changes in systemic vascular endothelial growth factor levels after intravitreal injection of aflibercept in infants with retinopathy of prematurity.

Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie
BACKGROUND: To investigate the levels of VEGF in the systemic circulation of patients with type 1 ROP who received intravitreal injections of 1 mg (0.025 mL) aflibercept (IVA) or 0.625 mg (0.025 mL) bevacizumab (IVB).

Dealing with inter-expert variability in retinopathy of prematurity: A machine learning approach.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Understanding the causes of disagreement among experts in clinical decision making has been a challenge for decades. In particular, a high amount of variability exists in diagnosis of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP), which ...

Analysis of underlying causes of inter-expert disagreement in retinopathy of prematurity diagnosis. Application of machine learning principles.

Methods of information in medicine
OBJECTIVE: Inter-expert variability in image-based clinical diagnosis has been demonstrated in many diseases including retinopathy of prematurity (ROP), which is a disease affecting low birth weight infants and is a major cause of childhood blindness...

Melatonin Alleviates Retina Angiogenesis by Targeting Fibronectin and the VEGF Pathway.

FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology
Diabetic retinopathy (DR) and retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) continue to be significant causes of vision impairment despite the well-established role of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in pathological angiogenesis. We still need to deeply...

Multicenter Validation of Deep Learning Algorithm ROP.AI for the Automated Diagnosis of Plus Disease in ROP.

Translational vision science & technology
PURPOSE: Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is a sight-threatening vasoproliferative retinal disease affecting premature infants. The detection of plus disease, a severe form of ROP requiring treatment, remains challenging owing to subjectivity, freque...

Fairness and generalisability in deep learning of retinopathy of prematurity screening algorithms: a literature review.

BMJ open ophthalmology
BACKGROUND: Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is a vasoproliferative disease responsible for more than 30 000 blind children worldwide. Its diagnosis and treatment are challenging due to the lack of specialists, divergent diagnostic concordance and va...