AIMC Topic: Robotics

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Low-force human-human hand interactions induce gait changes through sensorimotor engagement instead of direct mechanical effects.

Scientific reports
Physical human-robot interactions (pHRI) often provide mechanical force and power to aid walking without requiring voluntary effort from the human. Alternatively, principles of physical human-human interactions (pHHI) can inspire pHRI that aids walki...

Review of robotic surgery platforms and end effectors.

Journal of robotic surgery
In the last 50 years, the number of companies producing automated devices for surgical operations has grown extensively. The population started to be more confident about the technology capabilities. The first patents related to surgical robotics are...

Robot-Assisted Thoracoscopic Resection of Ectopic Parathyroid Tissue in Mediastinum: A Scoping Review.

Innovations (Philadelphia, Pa.)
Ectopic parathyroid tissue in the mediastinum represents a rare and potentially serious clinical entity with challenging diagnostic and surgical management. The main surgical approach for this issue is open thoracotomy, which is a safe technique but ...

Simulation of a control method for active kinesiotherapy with an upper extremity rehabilitation exoskeleton without force sensor.

Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
Exoskeleton-aided active rehabilitation is a process that requires sensing and acting upon the motion intentions of the user. Typically, force sensors are used for this. However, they increase the weight and cost of these wearable devices. This paper...

Minimally invasive sacrocolpopexy: efficiency of robotic assistance compared to standard laparoscopy.

Journal of robotic surgery
Minimally invasive abdominal sacrocolpopexy (SC) is the treatment of choice for symptomatic, high-grade, apical or multi-compartmental pelvic organ prolapse (POP), in terms of anatomical correction and treatment durability. Robot-assisted sacrocolpop...

Two- and three-dimensional evaluations following handheld robot-assisted total knee arthroplasty.

Journal of robotic surgery
Robot-assisted total knee arthroplasty (TKA) has proven to be successful in improving the accuracy of component positioning and reducing radiographic outliers. This study aimed to evaluate and compare the alignment of the components using two- and th...

Novel Acid-Driven Bioinspired Self-Resettable Bilayer Hydrogel Actuator Mimicking Natural Muscles.

ACS applied materials & interfaces
Soft robots have great potential applications in manufacturing, disaster rescue, medical treatment, etc. Artificial muscle is one of the most important components of a soft robot. In previous years, hydrogel actuators that can be controllably deforme...

NeoSLAM: Long-Term SLAM Using Computational Models of the Brain.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) is a fundamental problem in the field of robotics, enabling autonomous robots to navigate and create maps of unknown environments. Nevertheless, the SLAM methods that use cameras face problems in maintaini...

3D-Printed Origami Actuators for a Multianimal-Inspired Soft Robot with Amphibious Locomotion and Tongue Hunting.

Soft robotics
The field of soft robotics is rapidly evolving, and there is a growing interest in developing soft robots with bioinspired features for use in various applications. This research presented the design and development of 3D-printed origami actuators fo...

Single-port vs multi-port robot-assisted partial nephrectomy: A single center propensity score-matched analysis.

European journal of surgical oncology : the journal of the European Society of Surgical Oncology and the British Association of Surgical Oncology
INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES: The aim of the study is to compare key outcomes of Single-Port (SP) and Multi-Port (MP) robot-assisted partial nephrectomy (RAPN).