AIMC Topic: Semantics
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Automated semantic labeling of pediatric musculoskeletal radiographs using deep learning.
Pediatric radiology
Apr 30, 2019
BACKGROUND: An automated method for identifying the anatomical region of an image independent of metadata labels could improve radiologist workflow (e.g., automated hanging protocols) and help facilitate the automated curation of large medical imagin...
An open access medical knowledge base for community driven diagnostic decision support system development.
BMC medical informatics and decision making
Apr 27, 2019
INTRODUCTION: While early diagnostic decision support systems were built around knowledge bases, more recent systems employ machine learning to consume large amounts of health data. We argue curated knowledge bases will remain an important component ...
Concept embedding to measure semantic relatedness for biomedical information ontologies.
Journal of biomedical informatics
Apr 19, 2019
There have been many attempts to identify relationships among concepts corresponding to terms from biomedical information ontologies such as the Unified Medical Language System (UMLS). In particular, vector representation of such concepts using infor...
Interactive biomedical ontology matching.
PloS one
Apr 17, 2019
Due to continuous evolution of biomedical data, biomedical ontologies are becoming larger and more complex, which leads to the existence of many overlapping information. To support semantic inter-operability between ontology-based biomedical systems,...
Applying deep matching networks to Chinese medical question answering: a study and a dataset.
BMC medical informatics and decision making
Apr 9, 2019
BACKGROUND: Medical and clinical question answering (QA) is highly concerned by researchers recently. Though there are remarkable advances in this field, the development in Chinese medical domain is relatively backward. It can be attributed to the di...
An ontological framework for the formalization, organization and usage of TCM-Knowledge.
BMC medical informatics and decision making
Apr 9, 2019
BACKGROUND: The traditional Chinese Medicine Language System (TCMLS) is a large-scale terminology system, developed from 2002 on by the Institute of Information of Traditional Chinese Medicine (IITCM). Until now, more than 120,000 concepts, 300,000 t...
Does watching Han Solo or C-3PO similarly influence our language processing?
Psychological research
Apr 1, 2019
Several studies have demonstrated that perceiving an action influences the subsequent processing of action verbs. However, which characteristics of the perceived action are truly determinant to enable this influence is still unknown. The current stud...
GO functional similarity clustering depends on similarity measure, clustering method, and annotation completeness.
BMC bioinformatics
Mar 27, 2019
BACKGROUND: Biological knowledge, and therefore Gene Ontology annotation sets, for human genes is incomplete. Recent studies have reported that biases in available GO annotations result in biased estimates of functional similarities of genes, but it ...
Minimalistic Approach to Coreference Resolution in Lithuanian Medical Records.
Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
Mar 20, 2019
Coreference resolution is a challenging part of natural language processing (NLP) with applications in machine translation, semantic search and other information retrieval, and decision support systems. Coreference resolution requires linguistic prep...
Visual Exploration of Neural Document Embedding in Information Retrieval: Semantics and Feature Selection.
IEEE transactions on visualization and computer graphics
Mar 15, 2019
Neural embeddings are widely used in language modeling and feature generation with superior computational power. Particularly, neural document embedding - converting texts of variable-length to semantic vector representations - has shown to benefit w...
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