AIMC Topic: Skull

Clear Filters Showing 41 to 50 of 105 articles

Deep-learning synthesized pseudo-CT for MR high-resolution pediatric cranial bone imaging (MR-HiPCB).

Magnetic resonance in medicine Jun 17, 2022
PURPOSE: CT is routinely used to detect cranial abnormalities in pediatric patients with head trauma or craniosynostosis. This study aimed to develop a deep learning method to synthesize pseudo-CT (pCT) images for MR high-resolution pediatric cranial...
Humans Tomography, X-Ray Computed Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Magnetic Resonance Imaging Skull Deep Learning Child
View on PubMed DOI

Machine learning and geometric morphometrics to predict obstructive sleep apnea from 3D craniofacial scans.

Sleep medicine Apr 29, 2022
BACKGROUND: Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) remains massively underdiagnosed, due to limited access to polysomnography (PSG), the highly complex gold standard for diagnosis. Performance scores in predicting OSA are evaluated for machine learning (ML) a...
Humans Male Middle Aged Surveys and Questionnaires Machine Learning Aged Head Skull Polysomnography Cephalometry Imaging, Three-Dimensional Sleep Apnea, Obstructive Mass Screening
View on PubMed DOI

Automatic measurement of fetal head circumference using a novel GCN-assisted deep convolutional network.

Computers in biology and medicine Apr 15, 2022
The growth of the fetus can be effectively monitored by measuring the fetal head circumference (HC) in ultrasound images. Moreover, it is the key to assessing the fetus's health. Ultrasound fetal head image boundary is blurred. The ultrasound sound s...
Skull Neural Networks, Computer Ultrasonography Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Head
View on PubMed DOI

A study on sex estimation by using machine learning algorithms with parameters obtained from computerized tomography images of the cranium.

Scientific reports Mar 11, 2022
The aim of this study is to test whether sex prediction can be made by using machine learning algorithms (ML) with parameters taken from computerized tomography (CT) images of cranium and mandible skeleton which are known to be dimorphic. CT images o...
Skull Female Male Algorithms Tomography, X-Ray Computed Humans Machine Learning
View on PubMed DOI

Application of Deep Learning Techniques for Automated Diagnosis of Non-Syndromic Craniosynostosis Using Skull.

The Journal of craniofacial surgery Mar 9, 2022
Non-syndromic craniosynostosis (NSCS) is a disease, in which a single cranial bone suture is prematurely fused. The early intervention of the disease is associated with a favorable outcome at a later age, so appropriate screening of NSCS is essential...
Plagiocephaly Craniosynostoses Skull Humans Infant Deep Learning Retrospective Studies
View on PubMed DOI

Three-dimensional deep learning to automatically generate cranial implant geometry.

Scientific reports Feb 17, 2022
We present a 3D deep learning framework that can generate a complete cranial model using a defective one. The Boolean subtraction between these two models generates the geometry of the implant required for surgical reconstruction. There is little or ...
Prosthesis Design Skull Craniotomy Imaging, Three-Dimensional Humans Plastic Surgery Procedures Deep Learning Prostheses and Implants
View on PubMed DOI

Human identification performed with skull's sphenoid sinus based on deep learning.

International journal of legal medicine Jan 13, 2022
Human identification plays a significant role in the investigations of disasters and criminal cases. Human identification could be achieved quickly and efficiently via 3D sphenoid sinus models by customized convolutional neural networks. In this retr...
Sphenoid Sinus Female Skull Humans Middle Aged Retrospective Studies Forensic Anthropology Deep Learning
View on PubMed DOI

Generalizing deep learning brain segmentation for skull removal and intracranial measurements.

Magnetic resonance imaging Jan 7, 2022
Total intracranial volume (TICV) and posterior fossa volume (PFV) are essential covariates for brain volumetric analyses with structural magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Detailed whole brain segmentation provides a non-invasive way to measure brain ...
Deep Learning Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Neuroimaging Skull Magnetic Resonance Imaging Brain
View on PubMed DOI

Deep Learning-Assisted Diagnosis of Pediatric Skull Fractures on Plain Radiographs.

Korean journal of radiology Jan 4, 2022
OBJECTIVE: To develop and evaluate a deep learning-based artificial intelligence (AI) model for detecting skull fractures on plain radiographs in children.
Skull Fractures Skull Radiography Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Artificial Intelligence Humans Retrospective Studies Deep Learning Child Sensitivity and Specificity
View on PubMed DOI

ANINet: a deep neural network for skull ancestry estimation.

BMC bioinformatics Nov 11, 2021
BACKGROUND: Ancestry estimation of skulls is under a wide range of applications in forensic science, anthropology, and facial reconstruction. This study aims to avoid defects in traditional skull ancestry estimation methods, such as time-consuming an...
Skull Neural Networks, Computer Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
View on PubMed DOI
Popular Topics
Recent Journals