AIMC Topic: Spine

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Appraisal of the New Posture Analyzing and Virtual Reconstruction Device (PAViR) for Assessing Sagittal Posture Parameters: A Prospective Observational Study.

International journal of environmental research and public health
The purpose of this study was to report the clinical validation of the posture analyzing and virtual reconstruction device (PAViR) system, focusing on the accuracy of sagittal spinal parameters, compared with the EOS imaging system. Seventy patients ...

Robotics is useful for less-experienced surgeons in spinal deformity surgery.

European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie
PURPOSE: To verify whether robotics was useful for surgeons who had less experience with spinal deformity surgery.

Artificial intelligence in spine surgery.

International orthopaedics
The continuous progress of research and clinical trials has offered a wide variety of information concerning the spine and the treatment of the different spinal pathologies that may occur. Planning the best therapy for each patient could be a very di...

Robotics in spine surgery: systematic review of literature.

International orthopaedics
PURPOSE: Over 4.83 million spine surgery procedures are performed annually around the world. With the considerable caseload and the precision needed to achieve optimal spinal instrumentation, technical progress has helped to improve the technique's s...

Automatic Cobb angle measurement method based on vertebra segmentation by deep learning.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
The accuracy of the Cobb measurement is essential for the diagnosis and treatment of scoliosis. Manual measurement is however influenced by the observer variability hence affecting progression evaluation. In this paper, we propose a fully automatic C...

Vertebrae Labeling via End-to-End Integral Regression Localization and Multi-Label Classification Network.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Accurate identification and localization of the vertebrae in CT scans is a critical and standard pre-processing step for clinical spinal diagnosis and treatment. Existing methods are mainly based on the integration of multiple neural networks, and mo...

Development of a Robotic Spine Surgery Program: Rationale, Strategy, Challenges, and Monitoring of Outcomes After Implementation.

The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume
Surgical robots were invented in the 1980s, and since then, robotic-assisted surgery has become commonplace. In the field of spine surgery, robotic assistance is utilized mainly to place pedicle screws, and multiple studies have demonstrated that rob...

Using EMG signals to assess proximity of instruments to nerve roots during robot-assisted spinal surgery.

The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS
BACKGROUND: Detecting neural threats using electromyography (EMG) has gained recognition in the field of spinal surgery. To provide an efficient approach to detect neural threats during the operation of the spinal surgery robot, an automated method b...

Toward an artificial intelligence-assisted framework for reconstructing the digital twin of vertebra and predicting its fracture response.

International journal for numerical methods in biomedical engineering
This article presents an effort toward building an artificial intelligence (AI) assisted framework, coined ReconGAN, for creating a realistic digital twin of the human vertebra and predicting the risk of vertebral fracture (VF). ReconGAN consists of ...