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Magnetic soft microfiberbots for robotic embolization.

Science robotics
Cerebral aneurysms and brain tumors are leading life-threatening diseases worldwide. By deliberately occluding the target lesion to reduce the blood supply, embolization has been widely used clinically to treat cerebral aneurysms and brain tumors. Co...

A real-time augmented reality system integrated with artificial intelligence for skin tumor surgery: experimental study and case series.

International journal of surgery (London, England)
BACKGROUND: Skin tumors affect many people worldwide, and surgery is the first treatment choice. Achieving precise preoperative planning and navigation of intraoperative sampling remains a problem and is excessively reliant on the experience of surge...

A Robotic Injection System for Consistent Pneumo-dissection of the Deep Stroma in Big Bubble DALK Surgery.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
In this paper we present a novel robotic injection system capable of performing clinically relevant pneumo-dissection of the deep stroma for the big bubble DALK procedure. Because the recommended clinical technique to insert a needle into the deep st...

[Application of Photoplethysmography Combined with Deep Learning in Postoperative Monitoring of Flaps].

Zhongguo yi liao qi xie za zhi = Chinese journal of medical instrumentation
OBJECTIVE: Photoelectric volumetric tracing (PPG) exhibits high sensitivity and specificity in flap monitoring. Deep learning (DL) is capable of automatically and robustly extracting features from raw data. In this study, we propose combining PPG wit...

Untethered & Stiffness-Tunable Ferromagnetic Liquid Robots for Cleaning Thrombus in Complex Blood Vessels.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Thrombosis is a significant threat to human health. However, the existing clinical treatment methods have limitations. Magnetic soft matter is used in the biomedical field for years, and ferromagnetic liquids exhibit tunable stiffness and on-demand m...

Performance of expert fuzzy systems for prediction of rabbit feed intake after weaning.

Tropical animal health and production
The postweaning phase is stressful for rabbits due to maternal separation and the introduction of solid feed. Stress can be aggravated when animals are subjected to thermal discomfort. Therefore, thermal variables, such as air temperature, which infl...

Quantification of Empty Lacunae in Tissue Sections of Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Head Using YOLOv8 Artificial Intelligence Model.

Journal of biomedical materials research. Part B, Applied biomaterials
Histomorphometry is an important technique in the evaluation of non-traumatic osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH). Quantification of empty lacunae and pyknotic cells on histological images is the most reliable measure of ONFH pathology, yet it i...

Predicting Live Weight for Female Rabbits of Meat Crosses From Body Measurements Using LightGBM, XGBoost and Support Vector Machine Algorithms.

Veterinary medicine and science
Prediction of body weight (BW) using biometric measurements is an important tool especially for animal welfare and automatic phenotyping tools that needs mathematical models. In this study, it was aimed to predict the BW using body length (BL), chest...

TimePAD─Unveiling Temporal Sequence ELISA Signal by Deep Learning for Rapid Readout and Improved Accuracy in a Microfluidic Paper-Based Analytical Platform.

Analytical chemistry
The integration of paper-based microfluidics with deep learning represents a pivotal trend in enhancing diagnostic capabilities. This paper introduces a new approach to improve the performance of a paper-based microfluidic enzyme-linked immunosorbent...

Real-Time, AI-Guided Photodynamic Laparoscopy Enhances Detection in a Rabbit Model of Peritoneal Cancer Metastasis.

Cancer science
Accurate diagnosis is essential for effective cancer treatment, particularly in peritoneal surface malignancies, where failure to detect metastatic lesions can mislead the treatment plan. This study assessed the diagnostic accuracy of staging laparos...