AIMC Topic: Stroke

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Using Robot-Based Variables during Upper Limb Robot-Assisted Training in Subacute Stroke Patients to Quantify Treatment Dose.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
In post-stroke motor rehabilitation, treatment dose description is estimated approximately. The aim of this retrospective study was to quantify the treatment dose using robot-measured variables during robot-assisted training in patients with subacute...

Application of the extended technology acceptance model to explore clinician likelihood to use robotics in rehabilitation.

Disability and rehabilitation. Assistive technology
PURPOSE: Evidence suggests that patients with upper limb impairment following a stroke do not receive recommended amounts of motor practice. Robotics provide a potential solution to address this gap, but clinical adoption is low. The aim of this stud...

Deep learning derived automated ASPECTS on non-contrast CT scans of acute ischemic stroke patients.

Human brain mapping
Ischemic stroke is the most common type of stroke, ranked as the second leading cause of death worldwide. The Alberta Stroke Program Early CT Score (ASPECTS) is considered as a systematic method of assessing ischemic change on non-contrast CT scans (...

Robot-Assisted Training as Self-Training for Upper-Limb Hemiplegia in Chronic Stroke: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Stroke
BACKGROUND: This study aimed to examine whether robotic self-training improved upper-extremity function versus conventional self-training in mild-to-moderate hemiplegic chronic stroke patients.

Does frequent use of an exoskeletal upper limb robot improve motor function in stroke patients?

Disability and rehabilitation
PURPOSE: To determine how differences in frequency of the single-joint hybrid assistive limb (HAL-SJ) use affect the improvement of upper limb motor function and activities of daily living (ADL) in stroke patients.

Bimanual motor skill learning with robotics in chronic stroke: comparison between minimally impaired and moderately impaired patients, and healthy individuals.

Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
BACKGROUND: Most activities of daily life (ADL) require cooperative bimanual movements. A unilateral stroke may severely impair bimanual ADL. How patients with stroke (re)learn to coordinate their upper limbs (ULs) is largely unknown. The objectives ...

Corticomuscular integrated representation of voluntary motor effort in robotic control for wrist-hand rehabilitation after stroke.

Journal of neural engineering
The central-to-peripheral voluntary motor effort (VME) in the affected limb is a dominant force for driving the functional neuroplasticity on motor restoration post-stroke. However, current rehabilitation robots isolated the central and peripheral in...

Deep Learning-Based Diffusion-Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging in the Diagnosis of Ischemic Penumbra in Early Cerebral Infarction.

Contrast media & molecular imaging
The prefiltered image was imported into the local higher-order singular value decomposition (HOSVD) denoising algorithm (GL-HOSVD)-optimized diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) image, which was compared with the deviation correction nonlocal mean (NL me...

Improving interobserver agreement and performance of deep learning models for segmenting acute ischemic stroke by combining DWI with optimized ADC thresholds.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To examine the role of ADC threshold on agreement across observers and deep learning models (DLMs) plus segmentation performance of DLMs for acute ischemic stroke (AIS).