AIMC Topic: Surgical Procedures, Operative

Clear Filters Showing 31 to 40 of 110 articles

Multicentre validation of a machine learning model for predicting respiratory failure after noncardiac surgery.

British journal of anaesthesia
BACKGROUND: Postoperative respiratory failure is a serious complication that could benefit from early accurate identification of high-risk patients. We developed and validated a machine learning model to predict postoperative respiratory failure, def...

The State of Artificial Intelligence in Pediatric Surgery: A Systematic Review.

Journal of pediatric surgery
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) has been recently shown to improve clinical workflows and outcomes - yet its potential in pediatric surgery remains largely unexplored. This systematic review details the use of AI in pediatric surgery.

Concept Graph Neural Networks for Surgical Video Understanding.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Analysis of relations between objects and comprehension of abstract concepts in the surgical video is important in AI-augmented surgery. However, building models that integrate our knowledge and understanding of surgery remains a challenging endeavor...

Federated Cycling (FedCy): Semi-Supervised Federated Learning of Surgical Phases.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Recent advancements in deep learning methods bring computer-assistance a step closer to fulfilling promises of safer surgical procedures. However, the generalizability of such methods is often dependent on training on diverse datasets from multiple m...

Use of artificial intelligence to identify data elements for The Japanese Orthopaedic Association National Registry from operative records.

Journal of orthopaedic science : official journal of the Japanese Orthopaedic Association
BACKGROUND: The Japanese Orthopaedic Association National Registry (JOANR) was recently launched in Japan and is expected to improve the quality of medical care. However, surgeons must register ten detailed features for total hip arthroplasty, which ...

A Machine Learning Approach in Predicting Mortality Following Emergency General Surgery.

The American surgeon
BACKGROUND: There is a significant mortality burden associated with emergency general surgery (EGS) procedures. The objective of this study was to develop and validate the use of a machine learning approach to predict mortality following EGS.

Editorial: Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Clinical Medicine and the 2020 CONSORT-AI Study Guidelines.

Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
Artificial intelligence (AI) in clinical medicine includes physical robotics and devices and virtual AI and machine learning. Concerns have been raised regarding ethical issues for the use of AI in surgery, including guidance for surgical decisions, ...