AIMC Topic: Terminology as Topic

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Brief Review and Primer of Key Terminology for Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in Hypertension.

Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979)
Recent breakthroughs in artificial intelligence (AI) have caught the attention of many fields, including health care. The vision for AI is that a computer model can process information and provide output that is indistinguishable from that of a human...

Report of theĀ HIMSS-SIIM Enterprise Imaging Community Data Standards Evaluation Workgroup: Anatomic Ontology Assessment.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
Previously, the lack of a standard body part ontology has been identified as a critical deficiency needed to enable enterprise imaging. This whitepaper aims to provide a comprehensive assessment of anatomical ontologies with the aim of facilitating e...

Data set terminology of deep learning in medicine: a historical review and recommendation.

Japanese journal of radiology
Medicine and deep learning-based artificial intelligence (AI) engineering represent two distinct fields each with decades of published history. The current rapid convergence of deep learning and medicine has led to significant advancements, yet it ha...

Artificial intelligence and machine learning: Definition of terms and current concepts in critical care research.

Journal of critical care
With increasing computing power, artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) have prospered, which facilitate the analysis of large datasets, especially those found in critical care. It is important to define these terminologies, to inform...

Role play with large language models.

Nature
As dialogue agents become increasingly human-like in their performance, we must develop effective ways to describe their behaviour in high-level terms without falling into the trap of anthropomorphism. Here we foreground the concept of role play. Cas...

Future Platforms of Robotic Surgery.

The Urologic clinics of North America
Among the various robotic devices that exist for urologic surgery, the most common are synergistic telemanipulator systems. Several have achieved clinical feasibility and have been licensed for use in humans: the standard da Vinci, Avatera, Hinotori,...

Automatically disambiguating medical acronyms with ontology-aware deep learning.

Nature communications
Modern machine learning (ML) technologies have great promise for automating diverse clinical and research workflows; however, training them requires extensive hand-labelled datasets. Disambiguating abbreviations is important for automated clinical no...

Medical-VLBERT: Medical Visual Language BERT for COVID-19 CT Report Generation With Alternate Learning.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Medical imaging technologies, including computed tomography (CT) or chest X-Ray (CXR), are largely employed to facilitate the diagnosis of the COVID-19. Since manual report writing is usually too time-consuming, a more intelligent auxiliary medical s...

A hierarchical deep learning based approach for multi-functional enzyme classification.

Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society
Enzymes are critical proteins in every organism. They speed up essential chemical reactions, help fight diseases, and have a wide use in the pharmaceutical and manufacturing industries. Wet lab experiments to figure out an enzyme's function are time ...