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Time Factors

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Predicting 1 year readmission for heart failure: A comparative study of machine learning and the LACE index.

ESC heart failure
AIMS: There is a lack of tools for accurately identifying the risk of readmission for heart failure in elderly patients with arrhythmia. The aim of this study was to establish and compare the performance of the LACE [length of stay ('L'), acute (emer...

Sliding mode control for uncertain fractional-order reaction-diffusion memristor neural networks with time delays.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
This paper investigates a sliding mode control method for a class of uncertain delayed fractional-order reaction-diffusion memristor neural networks. Different from most existing literature on sliding mode control for fractional-order reaction-diffus...

A robust multi-scale feature extraction framework with dual memory module for multivariate time series anomaly detection.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Although existing reconstruction-based multivariate time series anomaly detection (MTSAD) methods have shown advanced performance, most assume the training data is clean. When faced with noise or contamination in training data, they can also reconstr...

Machine learning prediction of one-year mortality after percutaneous coronary intervention in acute coronary syndrome patients.

International journal of cardiology
BACKGROUND: Machine learning (ML) models have the potential to accurately predict outcomes and offer novel insights into inter-variable correlations. In this study, we aimed to design ML models for the prediction of 1-year mortality after percutaneou...

Points of interest linear attention network for real-time non-rigid liver volume to surface registration.

Medical physics
BACKGROUND: In laparoscopic liver surgery, accurately predicting the displacement of key intrahepatic anatomical structures is crucial for informing the doctor's intraoperative decision-making. However, due to the constrained surgical perspective, on...

Effectiveness of artificial intelligence vs. human coaching in diabetes prevention: a study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.

Trials
BACKGROUND: Prediabetes is a highly prevalent condition that heralds an increased risk of progression to type 2 diabetes, along with associated microvascular and macrovascular complications. The Diabetes Prevention Program (DPP) is an established eff...

Association between breastfeeding duration and diabetes mellitus in menopausal women: a machine-learning analysis using population-based retrospective study.

International breastfeeding journal
BACKGROUND: Breastfeeding resets insulin resistance caused by pregnancy however, studies on the association between breastfeeding and diabetes mellitus (DM) have reported inconsistent results. Therefore, we aimed to investigate the risk of DM accordi...

Cognitive workload classification of law enforcement officers using physiological responses.

Applied ergonomics
Motor vehicle crashes (MVCs) are a leading cause of death for law enforcement officers (LEOs) in the U.S. LEOs and more specifically novice LEOs (nLEOs) are susceptible to high cognitive workload while driving which can lead to fatal MVCs. The object...