AIMC Topic: Tomography, X-Ray Computed

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Automated localization of the medial clavicular epiphyseal cartilages using an object detection network: a step towards deep learning-based forensic age assessment.

International journal of legal medicine
BACKGROUND: Deep learning is a promising technique to improve radiological age assessment. However, expensive manual annotation by experts poses a bottleneck for creating large datasets to appropriately train deep neural networks. We propose an objec...

Automatic segmentation of kidneys in computed tomography images using U-Net.

Cancer radiotherapie : journal de la Societe francaise de radiotherapie oncologique
PURPOSE: Accurate segmentation of target volumes and organs at risk from computed tomography (CT) images is essential for treatment planning in radiation therapy. The segmentation task is often done manually making it time-consuming. Besides, it is b...

Self-Supervised Learning for Non-Rigid Registration Between Near-Isometric 3D Surfaces in Medical Imaging.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Non-rigid registration between 3D surfaces is an important but notorious problem in medical imaging, because finding correspondences between non-isometric instances is mathematically non-trivial. We propose a novel self-supervised method to learn sha...

Deep Learning Image Reconstruction for CT: Technical Principles and Clinical Prospects.

Radiology
Filtered back projection (FBP) has been the standard CT image reconstruction method for 4 decades. A simple, fast, and reliable technique, FBP has delivered high-quality images in several clinical applications. However, with faster and more advanced ...

Improved UNet Deep Learning Model for Automatic Detection of Lung Cancer Nodules.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Uncontrolled cell growth in the two spongy lung organs in the chest is the most prevalent kind of cancer. When cells from the lungs spread to other tissues and organs, this is referred to as metastasis. This work uses image processing, deep learning,...

Deep Learning Denoising of Low-Dose Computed Tomography Chest Images: A Quantitative and Qualitative Image Analysis.

Journal of computer assisted tomography
PURPOSE: To assess deep learning denoised (DLD) computed tomography (CT) chest images at various low doses by both quantitative and qualitative perceptual image analysis.

IoMT-Enabled Computer-Aided Diagnosis of Pulmonary Embolism from Computed Tomography Scans Using Deep Learning.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) has revolutionized Ambient Assisted Living (AAL) by interconnecting smart medical devices. These devices generate a large amount of data without human intervention. Learning-based sophisticated models are require...

Simulation-to-real generalization for deep-learning-based refraction-corrected ultrasound tomography image reconstruction.

Physics in medicine and biology
. The image reconstruction of ultrasound computed tomography is computationally expensive with conventional iterative methods. The fully learned direct deep learning reconstruction is promising to speed up image reconstruction significantly. However,...