Journal of X-ray science and technology
Jan 1, 2023
BACKGROUND: Recently, deep learning reconstruction (DLR) technology aiming to improve image quality with minimal radiation dose has been applied not only to pediatric scans, but also to computed tomography angiography (CTA).
BACKGROUND: Lung cancer has the highest mortality rate among cancers. Radiation therapy (RT) is one of the most effective therapies for lung cancer. The correct segmentation of lung tumors (LTs) and organs at risk (OARs) is the cornerstone of success...
PURPOSE: We developed a deep neural network that queries the lung computed tomography-derived feature space to identify radiation sensitivity parameters that can predict treatment failures and hence guide the individualization of radiotherapy dose. I...
Technology in cancer research & treatment
Jan 1, 2023
Segmentation of clinical target volume (CTV) from CT images is critical for cervical cancer brachytherapy, but this task is time-consuming, laborious, and not reproducible. In this work, we aim to propose an end-to-end model to segment CTV for cervi...
Technology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine
Jan 1, 2023
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) technology is a promising diagnostic adjunct in fracture detection. However, few studies describe the improvement of clinicians' diagnostic accuracy for nasal bone fractures with the aid of AI technology.
BACKGROUND: Correct delineation of organs at risk (OARs) is an important step for radiotherapy and it is also a time-consuming process that depends on many factors.
Park, MacLean, et al. conduct an exome-wide association study of liver fat content in the Penn Medicine BioBank. By leveraging machine learning-assisted analysis of clinical CT scans to quantify steatosis, they uncover previously undescribed liver fa...
RATIONALE: The anterior transpedicular screw (ATPS) fixation in the cervical spine provides the advantages of both anterior and posterior cervical surgery; however, it poses a high risk of screw insertion. In addition, a 3D printed implant can match ...
BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study was to conduct a systematic review for understanding the availability and limitations of artificial intelligence (AI) approaches that could automatically identify and quantify computed tomography (CT) findings in...
Sarcopenia is correlated with poor clinical outcomes in breast cancer (BC) patients. However, there is no precise quantitative study on the correlation between body composition changes and BC metastasis and survival. The present study proposed a deep...
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