AIMC Topic: Brachytherapy
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Deep learning-based applicator selection between Syed and T&O in high-dose-rate brachytherapy for locally advanced cervical cancer: a retrospective study.
Physics in medicine and biology
Jun 6, 2025
High-dose-rate (HDR) brachytherapy is integral to the standard-of-care for locally advanced cervical cancer (LACC). Currently, selection of brachytherapy applicators relies on physician's clinical experience, which can lead to variability in treatmen...
Study on the relationship between vaginal dose and radiation-induced vaginal injury following cervical cancer radiotherapy, and model development.
Frontiers in public health
May 19, 2025
OBJECTIVE: This study investigates the relationship between vaginal radiation dose and radiation-induced vaginal injury in cervical cancer patients, with the aim of developing a risk prediction model to support personalized treatment strategies.
Open-source deep-learning models for segmentation of normal structures for prostatic and gynecological high-dose-rate brachytherapy: Comparison of architectures.
Journal of applied clinical medical physics
Apr 5, 2025
BACKGROUND: The use of deep learning-based auto-contouring algorithms in various treatment planning services is increasingly common. There is a notable deficit of commercially or publicly available models trained on large or diverse datasets containi...
Clinically applicable semi-supervised learning framework for multiple organs at risk and tumor delineation in lung cancer brachytherapy.
Physica medica : PM : an international journal devoted to the applications of physics to medicine and biology : official journal of the Italian Association of Biomedical Physics (AIFB)
Apr 1, 2025
PURPOSE: The generalization ability of deep learning-based automatic segmentation techniques for lung cancer in practical clinical applications remains under-validated. We reported an investigation that validated a robust semi-supervised conditional ...
A deep learning model based on Mamba for automatic segmentation in cervical cancer brachytherapy.
Scientific reports
Mar 24, 2025
This study developed and evaluated an automatic segmentation model based on the Mamba framework (AM-UNet) for rapid and precise delineation of high-risk clinical target volume (HRCTV) and organs at risk (OARs) in cervical cancer brachytherapy. Using ...
Evaluating the prognostic significance of artificial intelligence-delineated gross tumor volume and prostate volume measurements for prostate radiotherapy.
Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology
Mar 22, 2025
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Artificial intelligence (AI) may extract prognostic information from MRI for localized prostate cancer. We evaluate whether AI-derived prostate and gross tumor volume (GTV) are associated with toxicity and oncologic outcomes a...
Interstitial-guided automatic clinical tumor volume segmentation network for cervical cancer brachytherapy.
Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Mar 6, 2025
Automatic clinical tumor volume (CTV) delineation is pivotal to improving outcomes for interstitial brachytherapy cervical cancer. However, the prominent differences in gray values due to the interstitial needles bring great challenges on deep learni...
Brachytherapy Seed Placement by Robotic Bronchoscopy with Cone Beam Computed Tomography Guidance for Peripheral Lung Cancer: A Human Cadaveric Feasibility Pilot.
International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics
Jan 25, 2025
PURPOSE: This study evaluates the feasibility of using robotic-assisted bronchoscopy with cone beam computed tomography (RB-CBCT) platform to perform low-dose-rate brachytherapy (LDR-BT) implants in a mechanically ventilated human cadaveric model. Po...
Current availability of radiotherapy devices in Peru and artificial intelligence-based analysis for constructing a nationwide implementation plan.
Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology
Jan 19, 2025
PURPOSE: We provide for the first time a comprehensive situational diagnosis and propose an artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted nationwide plan of implementation, attending the most urgent needs.
Clinical Application of Deep Learning-Assisted Needles Reconstruction in Prostate Ultrasound Brachytherapy.
International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics
Jan 11, 2025
PURPOSE: High dose rate (HDR) prostate brachytherapy (BT) procedure requires image-guided needle insertion. Given that general anesthesia is often employed during the procedure, minimizing overall planning time is crucial. In this study, we explore t...
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