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Ultrasonography, Prenatal

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Deep learning-based differentiation of ventricular septal defect from tetralogy of Fallot in fetal echocardiography images.

Technology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine
BACKGROUND: Congenital heart disease (CHD) seriously affects children's health and quality of life, and early detection of CHD can reduce its impact on children's health. Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) and ventricular septal defect (VSD) are two types of ...

Deep learning prediction of renal anomalies for prenatal ultrasound diagnosis.

Scientific reports
Deep learning algorithms have demonstrated remarkable potential in clinical diagnostics, particularly in the field of medical imaging. In this study, we investigated the application of deep learning models in early detection of fetal kidney anomalies...

A deep learning framework for identifying and segmenting three vessels in fetal heart ultrasound images.

Biomedical engineering online
BACKGROUND: Congenital heart disease (CHD) is one of the most common birth defects in the world. It is the leading cause of infant mortality, necessitating an early diagnosis for timely intervention. Prenatal screening using ultrasound is the primary...

An innovative supervised longitudinal learning procedure of recurrent neural networks with temporal data augmentation: Insights from predicting fetal macrosomia and large-for-gestational age.

Computers in biology and medicine
BACKGROUND: Longitudinal data in health informatics studies often present challenges due to sparse observations from each subject, limiting the application of contemporary deep learning for prediction. This issue is particularly relevant in predictin...

Investigation on ultrasound images for detection of fetal congenital heart defects.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
Congenital heart defects (CHD) are one of the serious problems that arise during pregnancy. Early CHD detection reduces death rates and morbidity but is hampered by the relatively low detection rates (i.e., 60%) of current screening technology. The d...

Machine Learning to Predict Outcomes of Fetal Cardiac Disease: A Pilot Study.

Pediatric cardiology
Prediction of outcomes following a prenatal diagnosis of congenital heart disease (CHD) is challenging. Machine learning (ML) algorithms may be used to reduce clinical uncertainty and improve prognostic accuracy. We performed a pilot study to train M...

PSFHSP-Net: an efficient lightweight network for identifying pubic symphysis-fetal head standard plane from intrapartum ultrasound images.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
The accurate selection of the ultrasound plane for the fetal head and pubic symphysis is critical for precisely measuring the angle of progression. The traditional method depends heavily on sonographers manually selecting the imaging plane. This proc...

PSFHS: Intrapartum ultrasound image dataset for AI-based segmentation of pubic symphysis and fetal head.

Scientific data
During the process of labor, the intrapartum transperineal ultrasound examination serves as a valuable tool, allowing direct observation of the relative positional relationship between the pubic symphysis and fetal head (PSFH). Accurate assessment of...

Diagnosis of placenta accreta spectrum using ultrasound texture feature fusion and machine learning.

Computers in biology and medicine
INTRODUCTION: Placenta accreta spectrum (PAS) is an obstetric disorder arising from the abnormal adherence of the placenta to the uterine wall, often leading to life-threatening complications including postpartum hemorrhage. Despite its significance,...

A Coarse-Fine Collaborative Learning Model for Three Vessel Segmentation in Fetal Cardiac Ultrasound Images.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Congenital heart disease (CHD) is the most frequent birth defect and a leading cause of infant mortality, emphasizing the crucial need for its early diagnosis. Ultrasound is the primary imaging modality for prenatal CHD screening. As a complement to ...