AIMC Topic: Violence

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Artificial Intelligence and the National Violent Death Reporting System: A Rapid Review.

Computers, informatics, nursing : CIN
As the awareness on violent deaths from guns, drugs, and suicides emerges as a public health crisis in the United States, attempts to prevent injury and mortality through nursing research are critical. The National Violent Death Reporting System prov...

The Commercial Determinants of Violence: Identifying Opportunities for Violence Prevention through a Public Health-Based Framework Analysis.

International journal of environmental research and public health
Violence has immediate and long-term repercussions for the health of individuals and communities. Recent increases in the understanding of public health approaches to violence prevention have focused on the policies and practices of government, healt...

Artificial intelligence extracts key insights from legal documents to predict intimate partner femicide.

Scientific reports
Legal documents serve as valuable repositories of information pertaining to crimes, encompassing not only legal aspects but also relevant details about criminal behaviors. To date and the best of our knowledge, no studies in the field examine legal d...

Differentiating Between Sexual Offending and Violent Non-sexual Offending in Men With Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders Using Machine Learning.

Sexual abuse : a journal of research and treatment
Forensic psychiatric populations commonly contain a subset of persons with schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSD) who have committed sex offenses. A comprehensive delineation of the features that distinguish persons with SSD who have committed sex of...

CrimeNet: Neural Structured Learning using Vision Transformer for violence detection.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
The state of the art in violence detection in videos has improved in recent years thanks to deep learning models, but it is still below 90% of average precision in the most complex datasets, which may pose a problem of frequent false alarms in video ...

Audio-based Deep Learning Algorithm to Identify Alcohol Inebriation (ADLAIA).

Alcohol (Fayetteville, N.Y.)
BACKGROUND: Acute alcohol intoxication impairs cognitive and psychomotor abilities leading to various public health hazards such as road traffic accidents and alcohol-related violence. Intoxicated individuals are usually identified by measuring their...

Bus Violence: An Open Benchmark for Video Violence Detection on Public Transport.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The automatic detection of violent actions in public places through video analysis is difficult because the employed Artificial Intelligence-based techniques often suffer from generalization problems. Indeed, these algorithms hinge on large quantitie...

Weakly Supervised Violence Detection in Surveillance Video.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Automatic violence detection in video surveillance is essential for social and personal security. Monitoring the large number of surveillance cameras used in public and private areas is challenging for human operators. The manual nature of this task ...

Efficient Violence Detection in Surveillance.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Intelligent video surveillance systems are rapidly being introduced to public places. The adoption of computer vision and machine learning techniques enables various applications for collected video features; one of the major is safety monitoring. Th...

Can natural language processing models extract and classify instances of interpersonal violence in mental healthcare electronic records: an applied evaluative study.

BMJ open
OBJECTIVE: This paper evaluates the application of a natural language processing (NLP) model for extracting clinical text referring to interpersonal violence using electronic health records (EHRs) from a large mental healthcare provider.