AIMC Topic: Violence

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CrimeNet: Neural Structured Learning using Vision Transformer for violence detection.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society Feb 2, 2023
The state of the art in violence detection in videos has improved in recent years thanks to deep learning models, but it is still below 90% of average precision in the most complex datasets, which may pose a problem of frequent false alarms in video ...
Violence Generalization, Psychological Neural Networks, Computer Artificial Intelligence
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Audio-based Deep Learning Algorithm to Identify Alcohol Inebriation (ADLAIA).

Alcohol (Fayetteville, N.Y.) Dec 28, 2022
BACKGROUND: Acute alcohol intoxication impairs cognitive and psychomotor abilities leading to various public health hazards such as road traffic accidents and alcohol-related violence. Intoxicated individuals are usually identified by measuring their...
Alcoholic Intoxication Blood Alcohol Content Alcohol Drinking Violence Female Male Deep Learning Ethanol Humans
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Bus Violence: An Open Benchmark for Video Violence Detection on Public Transport.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) Oct 31, 2022
The automatic detection of violent actions in public places through video analysis is difficult because the employed Artificial Intelligence-based techniques often suffer from generalization problems. Indeed, these algorithms hinge on large quantitie...
Artificial Intelligence Aggression Algorithms Violence
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Weakly Supervised Violence Detection in Surveillance Video.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) Jun 14, 2022
Automatic violence detection in video surveillance is essential for social and personal security. Monitoring the large number of surveillance cameras used in public and private areas is challenging for human operators. The manual nature of this task ...
Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms Humans Violence Motion Pattern Recognition, Automated
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Efficient Violence Detection in Surveillance.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) Mar 13, 2022
Intelligent video surveillance systems are rapidly being introduced to public places. The adoption of computer vision and machine learning techniques enables various applications for collected video features; one of the major is safety monitoring. Th...
Violence Neural Networks, Computer Machine Learning
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Can natural language processing models extract and classify instances of interpersonal violence in mental healthcare electronic records: an applied evaluative study.

BMJ open Feb 16, 2022
OBJECTIVE: This paper evaluates the application of a natural language processing (NLP) model for extracting clinical text referring to interpersonal violence using electronic health records (EHRs) from a large mental healthcare provider.
Electronics Violence Mental Health Services Natural Language Processing Plant Extracts Humans Electronic Health Records
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Effects of demolishing abandoned buildings on firearm violence: a moderation analysis using aerial imagery and deep learning.

Injury prevention : journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention Dec 7, 2021
PURPOSE: Demolishing abandoned buildings has been found to reduce nearby firearm violence. However, these effects might vary within cities and across time scales. We aimed to identify potential moderators of the effects of demolitions on firearm viol...
Humans Violence Wounds, Gunshot Cities Firearms Machine Learning Deep Learning
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Ethics, Artificial Intelligence, and Risk Assessment.

The journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law Jul 30, 2021
A considerable number of papers have been published on the ethics of artificial intelligence for the purposes of violence risk assessment. In this issue of The Journal, Hogan and colleagues argue that artificial intelligence introduces novel concerns...
Artificial Intelligence Risk Assessment Violence Humans
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Predicting pain among female survivors of recent interpersonal violence: A proof-of-concept machine-learning approach.

PloS one Jul 29, 2021
Interpersonal violence (IPV) is highly prevalent in the United States and is a major public health problem. The emergence and/or worsening of chronic pain are known sequelae of IPV; however, not all those who experience IPV develop chronic pain. To m...
Survivors Chronic Pain Proof of Concept Study Violence Humans Young Adult Machine Learning Adolescent Adult Female Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic
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On the Ethics and Practicalities of Artificial Intelligence, Risk Assessment, and Race.

The journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law Jun 3, 2021
Artificial intelligence (AI) has been put forth as a potential means of improving and expediting violence risk assessment in forensic psychiatry. Furthermore, it has been proffered as a means of mitigating bias by replacing subjective human judgement...
Forensic Psychiatry Violence Risk Assessment Humans Informed Consent Artificial Intelligence
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