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Volatile Organic Compounds

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Volatile constituents and in vitro activity of Syzygium aromaticum flower buds (clove) against human cancer cell lines.

Pakistan journal of pharmaceutical sciences
The methanolic extract (SA-EXT) of Syzygium aromaticum flower buds and its fractions tested against three human cancer cell lines viz uterine cervix (HeLa), breast (MCF-7) and lung NCI (H-460) using sulforhodamine-B assay. The ethyl acetate soluble s...

Parsing Sage and Rosemary in Time: The Machine Learning Race to Crack Olfactory Perception.

Chemical senses
Color and pitch perception are largely understandable from characteristics of physical stimuli: the wavelengths of light and sound waves, respectively. By contrast, understanding olfactory percepts from odorous stimuli (volatile molecules) is much mo...

A new multi-scale backbone network for object detection based on asymmetric convolutions.

Science progress
Real-time object detection on mobile platforms is a crucial but challenging computer vision task. However, it is widely recognized that although the lightweight object detectors have a high detection speed, the detection accuracy is relatively low. I...

Assessment of Volatile Aromatic Compounds in Smoke Tainted Cabernet Sauvignon Wines Using a Low-Cost E-Nose and Machine Learning Modelling.

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
Wine aroma is an important quality trait in wine, influenced by its volatile compounds. Many factors can affect the composition and levels (concentration) of volatile aromatic compounds, including the water status of grapevines, canopy management, an...

The Cognitive Transformation of Japanese Language Education by Artificial Intelligence Technology in the Wireless Network Environment.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
This study aims to solve the multiscale problems faced by the current classroom student behavior target detection based on the convolutional neural network (CNN) in the wireless network environment. Firstly, the recent reform of Japanese language edu...

A pilot study for the prediction of liver function related scores using breath biomarkers and machine learning.

Scientific reports
Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) present in exhaled breath can help in analysing biochemical processes in the human body. Liver diseases can be traced using VOCs as biomarkers for physiological and pathophysiological conditions. In this work, we pro...

Multiple-Attention Mechanism Network for Semantic Segmentation.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Contextual information and the dependencies between dimensions is vital in image semantic segmentation. In this paper, we propose a multiple-attention mechanism network (MANet) for semantic segmentation in a very effective and efficient way. Concrete...

Single-Shot Object Detection via Feature Enhancement and Channel Attention.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Features play a critical role in computer vision tasks. Deep learning methods have resulted in significant breakthroughs in the field of object detection, but it is still an extremely challenging obstacle when an object is very small. In this work, w...

Affinity Attention Graph Neural Network for Weakly Supervised Semantic Segmentation.

IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence
Weakly supervised semantic segmentation is receiving great attention due to its low human annotation cost. In this paper, we aim to tackle bounding box supervised semantic segmentation, i.e., training accurate semantic segmentation models using bound...

Estimating exposures from spray products using robotic simulations.

Annals of work exposures and health
There is an increasing need for exposure data to enable more precise information for risk estimates and improved public health protection. While personal monitoring data are preferred, it is often difficult to collect due to the resources needed to c...