AIMC Topic: Water

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Water Hardness from Photos of Dried Drop Stains: Reporter Salts Enable Low-Concentration Detection.

Environmental science & technology
Water hardness is critical in domestic and industrial systems, typically measured by titration, atomic absorption spectroscopy, or inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. Here, we present a novel, photo-based method for quantifying water hardne...

NepoIP/MM: Toward Accurate Biomolecular Simulation with a Machine Learning/Molecular Mechanics Model Incorporating Polarization Effects.

Journal of chemical theory and computation
Machine learning force fields offer the ability to simulate biomolecules with quantum mechanical accuracy while significantly reducing computational costs, attracting a growing amount of attention in biophysics. Meanwhile, by leveraging the efficienc...

SapFlower: an automated tool for sap flow data preprocessing, gap-filling, and analysis using deep learning.

The New phytologist
Sap flow, a critical process in plant water use and ecosystem water cycles, is often measured using thermal dissipation probes (TDP) due to their ease of installation and continuous data collection. However, sap flow data frequently include noise, ou...

An advanced three stage lightweight model for underwater human detection.

Scientific reports
This study presents StarEye, a lightweight deep learning model designed for underwater human body detection (UHBD) that addresses the challenges of complex underwater environments. The proposed model incorporates several innovative components: a comp...

Boi-Ogi-To, a Traditional Japanese Kampo Medicine, Promotes Cellular Excretion of Chloride and Water by Activating Volume-Sensitive Outwardly Rectifying Anion Channels.

FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology
The Japanese Kampo medicine Boi-ogi-to (BOT) is known as an effective therapeutic agent for edema and nephrosis by promoting the excretion of excess body fluids. Despite its empirical effectiveness, scientific evidence supporting its effectiveness re...

Water status and plant traits of dry bean assessment using integrated spectral reflectance and RGB image indices with artificial intelligence.

Scientific reports
This study investigated the potential of using remote sensing indices with artificial neural networks (ANNs) to quantify the responses of dry bean plants to water stress. Two field experiments were conducted with three irrigation regimes: 100% (B100)...

Optimized SVR with nature-inspired algorithms for environmental modelling of mycotoxins in food virtual-water samples.

Scientific reports
The accurate determination of mycotoxins in food samples is crucial to guarantee food safety and minimize their toxic effects on human and animal health. This study proposed the use of a support vector regression (SVR) predictive model improved by tw...

Integrated irrigation of water and fertilizer with superior self-correcting fuzzy PID control system.

PloS one
To address the fixed-parameter limitations of traditional PID control (e.g., excessive overshoot, prolonged settling time, poor adaptability to nonlinearities) and the insufficient real-time adjustment capability of conventional fuzzy PID control, wh...

Enhancing rainfall-runoff model accuracy with machine learning models by using soil water index to reflect runoff characteristics.

Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research
The advancement of data-driven models contributes to the improvement of estimating rainfall-runoff models due to their advantages in terms of data requirements and high performance. However, data-driven models that rely solely on rainfall data have l...

On the evaluating membrane flux of forward osmosis systems: Data assessment and advanced intelligent modeling.

Water environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation
As an emerging desalination technology, forward osmosis (FO) can potentially become a reliable method to help remedy the current water crisis. Introducing uncomplicated and precise models could help FO systems' optimization. This paper presents the p...